Medical Dialogues

International Epilepsy Day

13TH FEBRUARY 2023
ABOUT INTERNATIONAL EPILEPSY DAY
International Epilepsy Day, is a joint initiative created by the International Bureau for Epilepsy (IBE) and the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE), it is a global event celebrated annually on the 2nd Monday of February, to promote awareness of epilepsy right around the world.
THEME FOR 2023
The theme for this year is "say no to stigma".
WHAT IS EPILEPSY?
Epilepsy is a disorder in which nerve cell activity in the brain is disturbed, causing seizures.
CAUSES OF EPILEPSY
Epilepsy has no identifiable cause in about half the people with the condition. On the other half, it may be traced to various factors, including- Genetic influence, Head trauma, Brain abnormalities, Infections, Prenatal injury, Developmental disorders
SYMPTOMS OF EPILEPSY
Epilepsy is caused by abnormal activity in the brain, seizures can affect any process one's brain coordinates. Signs and symptoms may include- Temporary confusion, A staring spell, Stiff muscles, Uncontrollable jerking movements of the arms and legs, Loss of consciousness or awareness, and Psychological symptoms such as fear, anxiety, or deja vu.
TREATMENTS FOR EPILEPSY
Epilepsy is usually treated by medication which may include, Nerve pain medication, Sedatives, Anticonvulsants, and in some cases by surgery, devices, or dietary changes.
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