High quadriceps isometric strength reduces heart failure risk in ACS patients
A heightened level of quadriceps isometric strength (QIS) was significantly correlated with a reduced likelihood of experiencing heart failure following acute coronary syndrome (ACS), in a recent research published in European Journal of Preventive Cardiology.
The likelihood of heart failure (HF) post-acute coronary syndrome remains elevated. While attributes like coronary risk factors, cardiac and renal function are known risks, the connection between skeletal muscle strength, particularly quadriceps isometric strength, and HF development after ACS is not well-established. And so, Kensuke Ueno and team conducted this study to elucidate this relationship in ACS patients.
In this investigation, 1,053 ACS patients without pre-existing heart failure or HF-related complications during hospitalization were involved. Their median (IQR) age was 67 (57–74) years. These patients were categorized into two groups, high and low quadriceps isometric strength (QIS), based on gender-specific median QIS. The endpoint of the study was admissions due to heart failure.
Over an average follow-up duration of 4.4±3.7 years, there were 75 (7.1%) instances of heart failure admissions. Following adjustments for various factors, a high quadriceps isometric strength (QIS) was linked to a reduced risk of heart failure.
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