Older children and boys with IBD have more periodontal treatment needs, compared to controls: Study
Older children and boys with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have more periodontal treatment needs, compared to controls suggests a study published in the Special Care in Dentistry.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), is thought to develop as a result of dysregulation οf the immune response to abnormal gut flora in a genetically susceptible host.In about 25% of the affected individuals, IBD occurs late in childhood and adolescence, peaking in the second and third decades of life.
Increased incidence of periodontal disease is described in adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), implicating similarities in gut immunopathogenesis and periodontitis. Evaluation of periodontal status and treatment needs of children with IBD in remission, according to disease phenotype, sex, age, and oral hygiene status, and compare them to age-matched healthy population of a dental practice.
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