Zirconia implants have lower survival rates and higher rate of mucositis than conventional titanium implants
Zirconia implants have lower survival rates and a higher rate of mucositis than conventional titanium implants suggests a recent study published in the Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry.
This study aimed to investigate the survival and biological and mechanical complications of one-piece and two-piece zirconia implants at five years of loading.
Consecutive patients receiving zirconia implants were studied, collecting data at five years of loading on their clinical history, peri-implant health status, mechanical complications, esthetic results, and patient related outcomes.
Results
• The study included 18 patients with 29 implants.
• The survival rate was 86% in implant-based analysis and 78% in patient-based analysis.
• There were no cases of peri-implantitis, but mucositis was present in 53% of implants. A mean of 4.1 ± 0.81 mm was obtained for probing depth and 1.6 ± 0.9 mm for crestal bone loss (radiographic assessment).
• There were no implant fractures. Major (10%) and minor (10%) prosthesis complications were observed.
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