Hidradenitis suppurativa adversely affects pregnancy and maternal outcomes: Study
New York: A recent study in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology stated that hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) may be an independent risk factor for adverse pregnancy and maternal outcomes. The risk may be affected by comorbidities that could be modified by early identification and management.
Women of childbearing age are said to be disproportionately affected by hidradenitis suppurativa. However, there is no information on pregnancy and maternal outcomes for women with HS. Amit Garg, Department of Dermatology, Donald & Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra Northwell, Hempstead, New York, and colleagues aimed to compare the risk of adverse pregnancy and maternal outcomes among women with and without HS and to evaluate the influence of comorbid conditions.
For this purpose, the researchers conducted a retrospective cohort analysis between January 1, 2011, and September 30, 2015.
Based on the study, the researchers found the following:
· Compared to control pregnancies (n = 64,218), HS pregnancies (n = 1862) had a higher risk of spontaneous abortion (15.5% vs 11.3%), preterm birth (9.1% vs 6.7%), gestational diabetes mellitus (11.6% vs 8.4%), gestational hypertension (6.1% vs 4.4%), preeclampsia (6.6% vs 3.8%), and cesarean section (32.4% vs 27.1%).
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