Methotrexate as effective as biologics in relieving depression and anxiety among psoriasis patients

The team enrolled 60 psoriasis patients treated with biologics or methotrexate. At the baseline and the 24th week of the treatment, the patients filled Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI); inflammation was assessed with serum C-reactive protein (CRP) and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) levels.

Researchers reported that reduced BAI and BDI scores in the 24th week were significant in both groups. In comparison, the decrease in BAI and BDI scores had significant differences. The reduction in DLQI scores of those receiving biologics was superior to those taking methotrexate.

Researchers found no significant correlation between the change in serum inflammation parameters and the decrease in the BDI/BAI scores.

They concluded that psoriasis patients experience reduced anxiety and depression symptoms with biologics and methotrexate.

We noted insignificant differences between the two groups.

They also said Biologics improve life quality better when compared to methotrexate. Systemic inflammation parameters do not reflect the changes in these symptoms in psoriasis patients.

Further reading:

https://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2023;volume=68;issue=3;spage=237;epage=244;aulast=Ugurer;type=3