Cryoablation may significantly Alleviate symptoms of non allergic Rhinitis
A recent study found that cryoablation of the posterior nasal nerve is a potential game-changer in the management of allergic rhinitis (AR) and non-allergic rhinitis (NAR). The outcomes were published in the journal of The Laryngoscope.
This comprehensive review of studies published up to June 2023 were included to look into the impact of cryotherapy on rhinitis symptoms. Pooling data from various sources including PubMed, SCOPUS, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane databases, the study encompassed 368 patients across seven studies. The findings revealed a significant improvement in rhinitis-related symptoms in individuals with both AR and NAR who underwent cryoablation. Key symptoms such as rhinorrhea and congestion exhibited the most notable enhancements.
Cryoablation demonstrated its prowess in enhancing the quality of life for patients, as assessed by the Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire. The total nasal symptom score (TNSS) showcased a substantial clinical improvement rate of 74%. Notably, NAR patients experienced a remarkable increase in TNSS scores over time, with the 12-month mark indicating a more pronounced improvement compared to AR patients.
The study underscores the efficacy of cryoablation in addressing the diverse spectrum of rhinitis, with a particular highlight on its superior long-term impact in non-allergic rhinitis cases. However, these findings also emphasize the need for caution and further exploration, especially considering the intricacies of different rhinitis types and the unique patient responses to cryotherapy.
This research marks a significant leap into making the treatment more effective and tailored against rhinitis, offering hope to millions worldwide grappling with the disruptive symptoms of allergic and non-allergic rhinitis. As cryoablation gains attention as a potential therapeutic avenue, it needs further research by pushing the boundaries of the possibilities in rhinitis management.
Reference:
Kim, D. H., Kang, Y. J., Kim, S. W., Kim, S. W., Basurrah, M. A., & Hwang, S. H. (2023). Effectiveness of the posterior nasal nerve cryoablation in allergic and non‐allergic rhinitis. The Laryngoscope. https://doi.org/10.1002/lary.31163
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