Myths around non-nutritive/noncaloric Sweeteners cleared

Non-nutritive sweeteners (NNSs) are used to substitute sugar in the diet and are approved by the regulatory bodies in many countries, including the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)/the World Health Organization (WHO). Non-nutritive sweeteners are here to stay, as it is an effective strategy to reduce sugar and caloric intake which is a public health priority today.

It is a tool to increase dietary compliance in the management of obesity and diabetes and is a partner for fitness seekers. However, the debate on its safety and efficacy continues, including several myths associated with its usage.

This review published in the Journal of the associations of Physician of India (JAPI) has evaluated the scientific literature in-depth and concludes that Non-nutritive sweeteners are safe to use within an acceptable daily intake (ADI).

Non-nutritive sweeteners are beneficial for their intended use, including weight management and diabetes control when consumed as a part of a dietary management program. The current data do not provide sufficient evidence that Non-nutritive sweeteners can affect the gut microbiome, and more research, particularly at relevant doses, is required.