Is Your Mental Health Putting Your Heart at Risk? Study Sheds Light
A new report from Emory University, published in The Lancet Regional Health-Europe, reveals that individuals with mental health conditions face a 50% to 100% higher risk of developing heart disease-and a 60% to 170% higher risk of poor outcomes if they already have cardiovascular disease (CVD). This metareview, led by Dr. Viola Vaccarino, MD, PhD, is part of a broader effort to highlight disparities in heart health across women, the elderly, racial minorities, and those with mental illness.
The Emory team analyzed data linking major mental health conditions—including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and schizophrenia—to increased cardiovascular risk. The report found the following associated increases: 72% for major depression, 57% for PTSD, 61% for bipolar disorder, 50% for panic disorder, 70% for phobic anxiety, and nearly 100% for schizophrenia.
The researchers also emphasized a two-way relationship. “More than 40 percent of those with cardiovascular disease also have a mental health condition,” says Dr. Vaccarino.
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