DNB Anatomy: Admissions, Medical Colleges, Fees, Eligibility Criteria details here
DNB Anatomy or Diplomate of National Board in Anatomy also known as DNB in Anatomy is a Postgraduate level course for doctors in India that is done by them after completion of their MBBS. The duration of this postgraduate course is 3 years, and it focuses on the study of various concepts related to the field of major human body structures and functions manifested by dissection, observation, and identification.
The course is a full-time course pursued at various accredited institutes/hospitals across the country. Some of the top accredited institutes/hospitals offering this course are - Associated Hospital Government Medical College- Kathua, Jammu and Kashmir, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences- Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir.
Admission to this course is done through the NEET PG Entrance exam conducted by the National Board of Examinations, followed by counselling based on the scores of the exam that is conducted by DGHS/MCC/State Authorities.
A postgraduate student, after three years of training in DNB (Anatomy), should have acquired knowledge in the following aspects of anatomy:
1. Section – 1 (Gross Anatomy)
• Gross Anatomy of the entire body including upper limb, lower limb, thorax, abdomen, pelvis, perineum, head and neck, brain, and spinal cord
2. Section – 2 (Developmental anatomy/embryology)
• General embryology: gametogenesis, fertilization, implantation and placenta, early human embryonic development.
• Systemic embryology: development of organ systems and associated common congenital abnormalities with teratogenesis.
• Physiological and molecular regulation of development correlations of congenital anomalies.
3. Section - 3 (Histology and histochemistry)
A. Cell Biology:
• Cytoplasm - cytoplasmic matrix, cell membrane, cell organelles, cytoskeleton, cell inclusions, cilia, and flagella.
• Nucleus - nuclear envelope, nuclear matrix, DNA and other components of chromatin, protein synthesis, nucleolus, nuclear changes indicating cell death.
• Cell cycle - mitosis, meiosis, cell renewal.
• Cellular differentiation and proliferation
B. Microscopic structure of the body:
• Principles of light, transmission, and scanning, electron, fluorescent, confocal and virtual microscopy.
• The systems/organs of the body - Cellular organization, light and electron microscopic features, structure-function correlations, and cellular organization.
4. Section – 4 (Neuroanatomy)
• Brain and its environment, Development of the nervous system, Neuron and Neuroglia, Somatic sensory system, Olfactory, and optic pathways, Cochleovestibular and gustatory pathways, Motor pathways, Central autonomic pathways, Hypothalamo-hypophyseal system, Limbic system, Basal ganglia, Reticular system, Cross-Sectional anatomy of the brain and spinal cord.
• Detailed structure of the central nervous system and its applied aspect
5. Section – 5 (Genetics)
• Human Chromosomes - Structure, number and classification, methods of chromosome preparation banding patterns. Chromosome abnormalities, Autosomal and Sex chromosomal abnormalities syndromes, Molecular and Cytogenetics.
• Single gene pattern inheritance: Autosomal and Sex chromosomal pattern of inheritance, Intermediate pattern and multiple alleles, Mutations, Non-
• Mendelian inheritance, Mitochondrial inheritance, Genome imprinting,
• Multifactorial pattern of inheritance: Criteria for a multifactorial inheritance,
• Teratology, Structure gene, Molecular Screening, Cancer Genetics -
• Reproduction Genetics, Assisted reproduction, pre-implantation genetics, Prenatal diagnosis, Genetic Counseling.
• Principles of Gene therapy and its applied aspects.
6. Section – 6 (Immunology)
• Immune system and the cell types involved in the defense mechanisms of the body. Gross features, cytoarchitecture, functions, development, and histogenesis of various primary and secondary lymphoid organs in the body.
• Biological and clinical significance of the major histocompatibility complex of man, including its role in transplantation, disease susceptibility/resistance, and genetic control of the immune response.
7. Section – 7 (Applied anatomy and recent advances)
Clinical correlations of structure and functions of the human body. Anatomical basis and explanations for clinical problems.
Training of students to demonstrate certain investigative procedures, e.g., Lumbar puncture, Pleural pericardial, ascitic tap. Etc.
Applications of knowledge of development, structural (microscopy), and neuroanatomy to comprehend deviations from normal.
Recent advances in medical sciences which facilitate comprehension of structure-function correlations and applications in clinical problem-solving.
Collection, maintenance, and application of stem cells, cryobanking, and principles of organ donation from recently dead bodies.
8. Section – 8 (Surface Marking and Radiology)
• Surface marking of all regions of the body. Interpretation of normal radiographs of the body, including special contrast procedures including barium studies, cholecystography, pyelography, salpingography, HSG, Normal CT Scan, MRI, and Ultrasound.
9. Section – 9 (Anthropology)
• Different anthropological traits, Identification, and use of Anthropological Instruments.
• Outline of comparative anatomy of the whole body and basic human Evolution
Career Options
After completing a DNB in Anatomy, candidates will get employment opportunities in Government as well as in the Private sector.
In the Government sector, candidates have various options to choose from, including Registrar, Senior Resident, Demonstrator, Tutor, etc.
While in the Private sector the options include Resident Doctor, Consultant, Visiting Consultant (Anatomy), Junior Consultant, Senior Consultant (Anatomy), Consultant Anatomy Specialist, etc.
Courses After DNB in Anatomy Course
DNB in Anatomy is a specialization course that can be pursued after finishing MBBS. After pursuing a specialization in DNB (Anatomy), a candidate could also pursue super specialization courses recognized by NMC, where DNB (Anatomy) is a feeder qualification.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) – DNB in Anatomy Course
Question: What is a DNB in Anatomy?
Answer: DNB Anatomy or Diplomate of National Board in Anatomy also known as DNB in Anatomy is a Postgraduate level course for doctors in India that is done by them after completion of their MBBS.
Question: Is DNB in Anatomy equivalent to MD in Anatomy?
Answer: DNB in Anatomy is equivalent to MD in Anatomy, the list of recognized qualifications awarded by NBE in various broad and super specialties as approved by the Government of India are included in the first schedule of the Indian Medical Council Act, 1956.
Question: What is the duration of a DNB in Anatomy?
Answer: DNB in Anatomy is a postgraduate programme of three years.
Question: What is the eligibility of a DNB in Anatomy?
Answer: Candidates must be in possession of an undergraduate MBBS degree from any college/university recognized by the Medical Council of India (now NMC).
Question: What is the scope of a DNB in Anatomy?
Answer: DNB in Anatomy offers candidates various employment opportunities and career prospects.
Question: What is the average salary for a DNB in Anatomy postgraduate candidate?
Answer: The DNB in Anatomy candidate's average salary is between Rs. 10,00,000 to Rs. 35,00,000 per year depending on the experience.
Question: Are DNB Anatomy and MD Anatomy equivalent for pursuing teaching jobs?
Answer: The Diplomate of National Board in broad-specialty qualifications and super speciality qualifications when granted in a medical institution with attached hospital or in a hospital with the strength of five hundred or more beds, by the National Board of Examinations, shall be equivalent in all respects to the corresponding postgraduate qualification and the super-speciality qualification granted under the Act, but in all other cases, senior residency in a medical college for an additional period of one year shall be required for such qualification to be equivalent for the purposes of teaching also.
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