Common Salt Effective for PD Catheter Exit-Site Granulomas: Study

Written By :  Dr. Shravani Dali
Published On 2026-03-02 14:45 GMT   |   Update On 2026-03-02 14:46 GMT

Researchers have found in a new study that common salt may serve as a safe and effective non-pharmacological home treatment for removing granulomas at peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheter exit sites. It appears to work without adverse reactions when used appropriately; however, it should only be applied after healthcare professional evaluation and in the absence of acute infection.

Granulomas at the exit sites of peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheters are common among patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis and cause pain, discomfort, and infections. Few studies have explored non-pharmacological interventions that can be performed at home. This study examined the effectiveness of common salt in improving these granulomas in such patients.MethodsThis prospective study examined patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis who had exit-site granulomas and no acute infections. The 55 eligible patients were allocated to a common salt group (n = 31) or a salt-and-vinegar mixture group (n = 24) based on their preference. The outcome indicators were the Exit-Site Scoring System (ESSS) score, time until granuloma resolution, and adverse reactions.

Results: There was a significant difference in the number of participants with complete resolution of granulomas between the two groups on day 7 post-intervention (T3). The resolution rate in the common salt group was significantly higher than that in the salt-and-vinegar mixture group (adjusted odds ratio = 0.04; 95% confidence interval: 0.00-0.44, p = 0.008). Generalized estimating equation analysis indicated that on day 3 post-intervention (T2), the ESSS score in the common salt group was significantly better than that in the salt-and-vinegar mixture group (β = -1.148, p = 0.002). No adverse reactions were observed in either group throughout the entire study period.
Common salt appears to be an effective non-pharmacological home intervention for the removal of granulomas at the exit sites of peritoneal dialysis catheters without adverse reactions, although it should be implemented after evaluation by a healthcare professional and in the absence of acute infection.

Reference:

Wu, Shu-Fen, et al. "Effect of Common Salt On Granulomas at Exit Sites of Peritoneal Dialysis Catheters: a Prospective Study." Peritoneal Dialysis International : Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis, 2026, p. 8968608261418884.


Keywords:

Common Salt, Effective, PD Catheter, Exit-Site, Granulomas, Study,Wu, Shu-Fen




Tags:    
Article Source : Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis

Disclaimer: This website is primarily for healthcare professionals. The content here does not replace medical advice and should not be used as medical, diagnostic, endorsement, treatment, or prescription advice. Medical science evolves rapidly, and we strive to keep our information current. If you find any discrepancies, please contact us at corrections@medicaldialogues.in. Read our Correction Policy here. Nothing here should be used as a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. We do not endorse any healthcare advice that contradicts a physician's guidance. Use of this site is subject to our Terms of Use, Privacy Policy, and Advertisement Policy. For more details, read our Full Disclaimer here.

NOTE: Join us in combating medical misinformation. If you encounter a questionable health, medical, or medical education claim, email us at factcheck@medicaldialogues.in for evaluation.

Our comments section is governed by our Comments Policy . By posting comments at Medical Dialogues you automatically agree with our Comments Policy , Terms And Conditions and Privacy Policy .

Similar News