IIT Roorkee collaborates with AIIMS Delhi to develop SwasthGarbh Mobile App for pregnant women

New Delhi: Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT Roorkee) in collaboration with All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Delhi have developed 'SwasthGarbh' smartphone App for providing antenatal care and real-time medical support to pregnant women. 

This can be a vital tool for women in rural areas and those who do not have easy access to doctors. This is the first pregnancy App that provides instantaneous access to doctor's advice and is clinically endorsed as well as credible.

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The App has been developed in collaboration with the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi. Both patients and doctors can avail the benefits of the App free of cost as it is available on the Google Play Store.

Congratulating the researchers, Prof. KK Pant, Director, IIT Roorkee, said, "The utility of telemedicine in healthcare has been brought to the forefront by the COVID-19 pandemic. The smartphone, with over one billion users worldwide, has tremendous potential to transform the field of medical sciences and improve healthcare."

More Apps are used in pregnancy than in any other field of medicine but these provide only pregnancy-related information and lack the involvement of clinicians. Hence, to cater to this requirement, Mr. Sahil Sharma and Prof. Deepak Sharma from the Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Roorkee, along with Prof. Vatsla Dadhwal and Prof. Aparna Sharma from AIIMS, Delhi, developed 'SwasthGarbh,' an interactive platform to promote prenatal care which is holistic in its outlook and patient-centered.

It assists pregnant women by ensuring timely antenatal care visits, recording every clinical test and improving medication adherence. A research paper highlighting the benefits of SwasthGarbh App has been published in the prestigious peer-reviewed IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics (DOI: 10.1109/JBHI.2022.3211426).

Elaborating on the research, Prof. Deepak Sharma, Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Roorkee, said, "As higher Neonatal Mortality Rate is an alarming concern, SwasthGarbh Mobile App will provide real-time medical support to all pregnant women and improve maternal-fetal health. This is a gift from IIT Roorkee to all the women in India/World and will help us to move forward in the Prime Minister's Atmanirbhar Swasth Bharat mission."

Highlighting the utility of the App Prof. Rama Chaudhry, Dean (Research), AIIMS New Delhi, said, "SwasthGarbh App will be quite useful for providing potential solutions to common problems in pregnancy. Our goal is to make the SwasthGarbh App reach every household of our country and thus save precious maternal-fetal lives."

Prof. Vatsala Dadhwal, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AIIMS New Delhi, said "SwasthGarbh App allows two-way communication between the patients and doctors to improve pregnancy outcomes. Our pilot study showed that the App was well accepted by the pregnant women as well as doctors. We would like that more and more patients and doctors use the App so that the quality of healthcare provided may be enhanced."

The clinical assessment of 150 patients demonstrated the utility of the App in improving the quality of antenatal care and reducing complications. The patients registered on the App showed a significantly higher number of mean antenatal visits and better compliance with the WHO guidelines. It also helps in better counselling of patients regarding the formulation of birth plans and the management of physiological problems encountered in pregnancy. This is the first pregnancy App that provides real-time medical assistance in case of an emergency.

The App has been designed

for assisting pregnant women with hospital visits, in terms of when they are due and what tests are required

to keep a record of clinical tests and symptoms

for sending automatic notifications to the doctor and patient in case any parameter cross the normal range or any danger sign is present

for posting customized notifications to an individual, a group, or all patients

for apprising the women of precautionary advice during any pandemic using easily understandable videos

to support several international languages

most importantly, it enables two-way communication between patient and doctor for real-time medical assistance

The benefits of the App increase further during pandemic situations when patients are afraid to visit hospitals due to the risk of catching coronavirus infection, or are unable to do so due to country-wide lockdowns or movement restrictions. In future, we will use machine learning to predict the possibility of occurrence of any abnormality/disease so that timely intervention can be given.

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