New Delhi: Upholding the decision of the State  Commission, the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) has  recently directed a Mumbai-based multi-speciality PD Hinduja National Hospital Hospital to pay Rs 3.51 lakh as  compensation to a patient who suffered a 'head-on fall' from the wheelchair while  rashly and negligently wheeled from the hospital corridor.
Dismissing the revision petition filed by the  Hospital, Dr. S.M. Kantikar, Presiding member of NCDRC held that injuries arising out of a wheelchair in a medical setting, purportedly due to negligence of staff, does not fall within the purview of medical negligence. However, it observed that the patient  underwent mental agony and physical trauma and the quantum of award made by the  State Commission was just.
The case goes back to 2012 when the complainant patient  had visited the treating hospital for a follow-up check-up after spinal  surgery. The complainant alleged that she was very rashly and negligently  wheeled from the hospital corridor, on the ramp by an unidentified security guard  without putting on the seat belt.
    This resulted in an accident and she suffered 'head  on fall' from the wheelchair and sustained fracture of left (ankle) lower end  fibular tip.
    It was further alleged by the Complainant that the  first-aid was not given to her, and she had to stand in queue for payment of X-Ray  charges. When the treating hospital was made aware of the incident the  authorities willfully avoided informing the police about such serious accident  in their premises.
    Alleging gross negligence & deficiency in  service from the supportive staff at the hospital the Complainant had  approached the District Forum and also filed an FIR in the concerned police  station.
    On the other hand, the treating hospital had claimed  that a junior doctor at the hospital had immediately attended the patient after  the fall and provisional diagnosis mentioned as undisplaced fracture of lower  end of the left tibia. After the treating doctor examined the patient and ruled out  any fracture or any dislocation of left ankle joint, a Sugar tong splint was  given which was to be removed after 5 days and an Air Cast splint was advised to  be worn after 5 days.
    Claiming that the patient was treated as per  standards, the hospital prayed for the dismissal of the complaint.
    The District Forum partly allowed the complaint and  directed the hospital to pay Rs. 1,00,000/- as compensation and Rs. 10,000/- towards the cost of legal proceedings to the Complainant. When the hospital approached the  State Commission, challenging the District Forum's order, State Commission dismissed  the appeal with costs of Rs. 25,000/- on the hospital and modified the earlier  order of the District Forum. By the judgment of the State Commission, the hospital  was asked to pay Rs 3,51,000/- to the Complainant within one month from the  date of the order failing which, the amount was to carry interest at the rate  of 9% per annum.
    Unhappy with the State Commission, the hospital  finally approached NCDRC, which related the case to deficiency in service and  an act of omission from the hospital staff.
    After hearing the contentions of both the parties,  the top consumer court noted that the State Commission had recorded the  concurrent finding of fact and passed a well-appraised reasoned Order.
    Referring to several judgments by the Supreme Court  the NCDRC opined that the case doesn't contain any of the ingredients of  medical negligence as laid down by the Apex Court. 
    Although the top consumer court opined that the case  doesn't fall strictly under medical negligence, it mentioned, 
"Wheelchairs  are usually thought of a medical device that is meant to help those who are  injured or have physical challenges; they can also be a source of injury when  not properly used. Most wheelchair injuries that happen in a medical setting  due to the negligence of medical staff and such could be easily prevented by  hospital or nursing home."
    "As a word of caution, in my view, the Hospital  authority should make systemic improvement in their administration and their  grievance redressal mechanism to ensure the patient's safety and to maintain good  Doctor-Patient relationship," further added the Commission.
    Dismissing the revision petition by the hospital,  the Commission noted, 
"Having regard to the fact that  patient underwent mental agony and physical trauma and the quantum of award  made by the State Commission appears just and equitable in the facts of the  case."
    To view the original judgment, click on the link  below.
 https://medicaldialogues.in/pdf_upload/wheelchair-medical-negligence-157223.pdf
Also Read: Madras High Court directs Rs 5 lakh Compensation on death due to non-availability of ambulance
Disclaimer: This website is primarily for healthcare professionals. The content here does not replace medical advice and should not be used as medical, diagnostic, endorsement, treatment, or prescription advice. Medical science evolves rapidly, and we strive to keep our information current. If you find any discrepancies, please contact us at corrections@medicaldialogues.in. Read our Correction Policy here. Nothing here should be used as a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. We do not endorse any healthcare advice that contradicts a physician's guidance. Use of this site is subject to our Terms of Use, Privacy Policy, and Advertisement Policy. For more details, read our Full Disclaimer here.
NOTE: Join us in combating medical misinformation. If you encounter a questionable health, medical, or medical education claim, email us at factcheck@medicaldialogues.in for evaluation.