Drug, Vaccine Lab Tests May Cost Up to Rs 45,000 with 5% Annual Hike

Written By :  Susmita Roy
Published On 2026-02-03 10:00 GMT   |   Update On 2026-02-03 10:00 GMT

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New Delhi: In a move aimed at revising and standardising laboratory testing charges for drugs, vaccines, and traditional medicines, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), through a recent Gazette draft notification, has proposed a comprehensive overhaul of Schedule B and Schedule B(1) under the Drugs Rules, 1945, which govern fees for test and analysis by Central and State Drugs Laboratories as well as the Pharmacopoeial Laboratory for Indian Medicine (PLIM).

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Under the proposal, the existing Schedule B is to be substituted with an updated and detailed fee structure covering a wide spectrum of chemical, microbiological, biological, instrumental, and animal-based tests.

These include assays for hormones, insulin, antibiotics, vaccines, antisera, sterility testing, endotoxin testing, chromatographic analyses (HPLC, HPTLC, GLC), spectroscopic methods (UV, IR), dissolution and disintegration tests, impurity profiling, and advanced molecular biological methods such as PCR and RFLP. The revised schedule also clearly categorises fees for sera and vaccines, listing potency, stability, identity, and biochemical testing charges for products such as measles, rubella, mumps, hepatitis, rabies, polio, influenza, HPV, BCG, meningococcal, pneumococcal, typhoid, JE, rotavirus, and other vaccines.

Notably, the draft introduces a structured fee framework for animal-based safety and toxicity tests, including pyrogen testing, abnormal toxicity testing, skin sensitivity testing, implantation tests, and determination of lethal doses (LD₁₀/LD₅₀) in mice. It also lays down detailed rates for microbial limit tests, sterility testing (with and without membrane filtration), preservative challenge tests, and bacterial endotoxin testing, reflecting the growing regulatory emphasis on product safety and quality control.

Part C of Schedule B specifically addresses Homeopathic and Herbal medicines, prescribing fees for identification of botanical and chemical raw materials, alkaloid assays, mother tincture testing, and analytical determinations using UV, IR, HPLC, and HPTLC.

Additionally, the draft states that for tests not explicitly listed, charges may be determined by the Director or Government Analyst of the concerned laboratory. A key feature is the provision that testing and analysis fees will automatically increase by 5% annually, introducing a built-in escalation mechanism.

Simultaneously, Schedule B(1), which pertains to testing by the Pharmacopoeial Laboratory for Indian Medicine (PLIM) or Government Analysts for ASU&H (Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani & Homoeopathy) drugs, is also proposed to be substituted.

The revised schedule includes charges for sterility testing, toxicity testing, chromatographic methods, heavy metal analysis (AAS/ICP for Hg, Pb, As, Cd), pesticide residue testing, aflatoxin testing, and microscopic as well as chemical identification of raw materials.

"Sample testing charges will be determined or revised by the Director, Pharmacopoeia Commission for Indian Medicine and Homoeopathy or Government Analyst of its Central Laboratory, as the case may be, in consultation with the Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy (AYUSH)." the draft proposal added.

"The prescribed cost of the test/analysis shall automatically increase by 5% annually," the proposal added.

The following draft of certain rules, which the Central Government proposes to make, in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 12 and section 33 of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 (23 of 1940), after consultation with the Drugs Technical Advisory Board is hereby published for information of all persons likely to be affected thereby, and notice is hereby given that the said draft rules will be taken into consideration on or after the expiry of a period of thirty days from the date on which the copies of the Gazette of India containing these draft rules are made available to the public.

DRAFT RULES

1. (1) These rules may be called the Drugs (......Amendment) Rules, 2026.

(2) They shall come into force on the date of their final publication in the Official Gazette.

2. In the Drugs Rules, 1945, for Schedule B, the following shall be substituted, namely:-

“SCHEDULE B

(See rules 7 and 48)

FEES FOR TEST OR ANALYSIS BY THE CENTRAL DRUGS LABORATORIES OR STATE DRUGS LABORATORIES

PART-A

S.No.

Name of test and assay of drugs

Rupees

(1)

(2)

(3)

1. Fees for test and assay of Drugs requiring use of animals—

(1)

Adrenocorticotrophic hormone assay

3000

(2)

Gonadotrophic hormone for LH activity

3000

(3)

FSH activity

3000

(4)

Posterior Pituitary extract or its synthetic substitute for oxytocin activity

3000

(5)

Vasopressor activity

3000

(6)

Insulin and insulin in combination for hypoglycaemic activity

6000

(7)

Hyaluronidase

1500

(8)

Glucagon

6000

(9)

Heparin for anticoagulant activity

2000

(10)

Protamine sulphate

1500

(11)

Depressor or Histamine like substance

1500

(12)

Pyrogen test

2000

(13)

Antigencity or foreign protein test

2000

(14)

Abnormal or undue toxicity or safety test

5000

(15)

Determination of Lethal doses, LD10 or LD50 in mice

25000

(16)

Skin sensitivity/eye irritation

1000

(17)

Implantation test

5000

Microbiological tests and assays—

(1)

Bioassay of Antibiotic

1000

(2)

Microbiological assay of vitamins and amino acids

1000 each

(3)

Rideal walker coefficient and stability

1000

(4)

Preservatives- Microbial challenge test

5000

(5)

Sterility test- Parenteral preparations

---

a. Parenteral preparations (without membrane filtration)

1000

b. Parenteral preparations (with membrane filtration)

2000

c. Surgical Dressings

1000

d. Ophthalmic ointment

1000

e. Syringes & needles

1000

f. Transfusion and infusion sets or assemblies, other sterile devices

2000

g. Other sterile preparations/items

2000

(6)

Microbial limit tests

a. For absence of each pathogenic organism

1000

b. Total count

1000

(7)

Antisera

a. For specific titre

1000

b. Avidity

1000

(8)

Lactobacillus/Viable cell count

1000

(9)

Heparin assay

1500

(10)

Bacterial Endotoxin Test

a. Qualitative

2000

b. Quantitative

4500

(11)

Identification

a. Biochemical

500 each

b. Serological Method

500 each

c. Molecular Biological Method

(i)Thermal cycler (PCR)

1000

(ii) RFLP (Restriction Fragment Length polymorphism)

1000

(iii) PCR followed by RFLP

2000

(12)

Particle count by Microscope

500

Identification tests---

(1)

Chemical Methods

150

(2)

Microscopical

150

(3)

IR Spectroscopy

450

(4)

UV Spectroscopy

300

(5)

Chromatography

a. Paper

300

b. Thin layer

450

c. Column

300

d. GLC

500

e. HPLC

1000

f. Gel filtration

600

(6)

Melting point /Boiling Point

150

(7)

Electrophoresis

a. Paper and Cellulose Acetate

600

(b) Polyacrylamide Gel, Starch Gel, Agar gel

900 each

Physical tests---

(1)

Optical rotation, Specific gravity, Refractive index, weight per ml, Fluorescence etc.

200 each

(2)

Viscosity

200

(3)

pH, Solubility, Loss on drying, Net content, Ash, Sulphated ash, Description etc.

100 each

(4)

Uniformity of dispersion

150

(5)

Minimum fill

150

(6)

Absorbency, Weight per unit area (Surgical), Foreign matter, Extractive value, Threads count, Length & Width (Surgical), Surface active substances, Acidity or alkalinity, Neps, Setting time etc.

150 each

(7)

Uniformity of weight

a. Tablets

100

b. Capsules

150

c. Injections/ RSD

200

d. Extractable Volume

100

(8)

Acid value, Iodine value, Peroxide value, Saponification value, Acetyl value, Methoxy value

500 each

(9)

Disintegration tests

a. Uncoated or film coated tablets

100

b. Capsules

150

c. Sugar-coated tablets

200

d. Enteric-coated tablets

400

(10)

Dissolution test

--

a. U.V.

500

b. H.P.L.C.

1500

c. Modified release

(i) U.V. each stage

500+300

per subsequent stage

(ii) HPLC each stage

1500+1000

per subsequent stage

(11)

Uniformity of content

--

a. H.P.L.C.

2500

b. Other than H.P.L.C

1000

(12)

Wt. per unit area (powder), Particle size, Particle count

1000

(13)

Limit test for impurities without impurity standard Limit test for impurities with impurity standard

500

1000 each

(14)

Related substances

a. TLC methods

(i)Without reference standards

300

(ii)With reference standards

500. each

b. GLC

(i) Without reference standards

750

(ii) With reference standards

1000. each

c. H.P.L.C.

(i) Without reference standards

1000

(ii) With reference standards

1500 each

d. Polymorph Test (IR)

500

(15)

Water (Karl Fisher)

600

Assays--

(1)

Chemical methods (Visual Titration)

300 each

(2)

Chemical methods (Instrumental)

600 each

(3)

Chromatography

i. T.L.C.

500

ii. H.P.T.L.C.

1500. each

iii. G.L.C.

1200

iv. H.P.L.C.

1500

(4)

A.A.S/I.C.P.

1000 each

(5)

Polarimeter

750

(6)

Spectrofluorometer

1000

(7)

Gravimetric

250

(8)

UV

750

6.Other miscellaneous tests

300-1500

PART-B

S.No.

Tests

Rupees

(1)

(2)

(3)

1. Fees for sera and vaccine

(1)

Sterility Test

1000

(2)

Physical Aspects

300

(3)

Endotoxin Content

4500

(4)

Abnormal Toxicity Test

5000

(5)

Moisture Content

1500

(6)

Potency / Stability / Identity of Measles component

10000

(7)

Potency / Stability / Identity of Rubella component

10000

(8)

Potency / Stability / Identity of Mumps component

10000

(9)

Potency Hepatitis B component

12000

(10)

Biochemical Testing for Hepatitis B Vaccine

4000

(11)

Biochemical Testing for Hepatitis A Vaccine

3500

(12)

Biochemical Testing for Hepatitis A+ B Vaccine

4500

(13)

Virus Inactivation for influenza Vaccine

2000

(14)

Biochemical testing for Influenzae Vaccine

6500

(15)

Biochemical testing for J.E. vaccine Inactivated

2000

(16)

NVT test in Mice

20000

(17)

Biochemical testing for HPV Vaccine

3000

(18)

Potency / Stability of Rabies Vaccine

20000

(19)

Virus Inactivation Test

2000

(20)

Biochemical Test for Rabies Vaccine

1500

(21)

Potency/ Identity Oral Vaccine (OPV)

20000

(22)

Biochemical testing of Inactivated Polio Vaccine

10000

(23)

Potency/ Stability testing of Yellow Fever Vaccine

10000

(24)

Potency for Rabies Antiserum

7500

(25)

Biochemical Testing for Rabies Antiserum

7500

(26)

Biochemical Testing for anti snake venom serum

7500

(27)

Biochemical Testing for Tetanus antitoxin

7500

(28)

Biochemical Testing for Diphtheria antitoxin

7500

(29)

Biochemical Testing for Rabies Antiserum

7500

(30)

Potency for anti snake venom serum

30000

(31)

Potency for Tetanus antitoxin

10000

(32)

Potency for Diphtheria antitoxin

5000

(33)

Biochemical testing of Mixed Gas Gangrene Antiserum

7500

(34)

Biochemical Testing for Rabies Monoclonal antibodies

5500

(35)

Biochemical testing for Botulinum toxin

5000

(36)

Potency for tetanus Vaccine

45000

(37)

Specific Toxicity test for DTP group of vaccine

6000

(38)

Biochemical Testing for tetanus vaccine

5000

(39)

Potency testing of Diphtheria component

45000

(40)

Mouse Weight Gain test for pertussis Component

6000

(41)

Potency for pertussis Component

36000

(42)

Biochemical testing for DTP group of Vaccine

5000

(43)

Potency test for Hib Component (Anti Hib Antibodies)

9000

(44)

Identity test for BCG Vaccine

800

(45)

Stability for BCG Vaccine

10000

(46)

Test for Skin Reactivity for BCG Vaccine

3000

(47)

Test for absence of Virulent Mycobacteria

2000

(48)

Total PRP for Haemophilus influenzae type B Vaccine

3000

(49)

Free PRP for Haemophilus influenzae type B Vaccine

3000

(50)

Identity test for Haemophilus influenzae type B Vaccine

3000

(51)

Biochemical testing for Meningococcal A Conjugated Vaccine

4000

(52)

Identity testing for Meningococcal A Conjugated Vaccine

3000

(53)

Molecular Size testing for Meningococcal A Conjugated Vaccine

3600

(54)

Biochemical testing for Meningococcal A +C Conjugated Vaccine

4000

(55)

Identity testing for Meningococcal A +C Conjugated Vaccine

3000

(56)

Molecular Size testing for Meningococcal A +C Conjugated Vaccine

3600

(57)

Biochemical testing for Meningococcal A,C,Y, W Vaccine

4000

(58)

Identity testing for Meningococcal A,C,Y, W Vaccine

3000

(59)

Molecular Size testing for Meningococcal A,C,Y, W Vaccine

3600

(60)

O- acetyl Content/ Vi Polysaccharide content for Typhoid polysaccharide Vaccine

3000

(61)

Biochemical testing of Typhoid polysaccharide Vaccine

4800

(62)

O- acetyl Content/ Vi Polysaccharide content for Typhoid polysaccharide Conjugate Vaccine

3000

(63)

Biochemical testing of Typhoid polysaccharide Conjugate Vaccine

4800

(64)

Biochemical testing for Oral Cholera Vaccine

3000

(65)

Biochemical Testing for Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine

3000

(66)

Identity test for Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine

3000

(67)

Biochemical Testing for Pneumococcal Polysaccharide conjugate Vaccine

10000

(68)

Identity test for Pneumococcal Polysaccharide conjugate Vaccine

3000

(69)

Identity test for D, T and P components in DTP group of vaccines

500

(70)

Potency Varicella Vaccine

10000

(71)

Potency Hepatitis A component

12000

(72)

Potency Influenza vaccine

20000

(73)

Potency Rotavirus

20000

(74)

Potency test for J.E Vaccine inactivated

20000

(75)

Potency test for J.E Vaccine Live

20000

(76)

Biochemical testing for J.E. vaccine Live

1500

(77)

Potency test for inactivated Polio Vaccine

20000

(78)

Potency for Scorpion Venom Antiserum

7500

(79)

Potency test for Mixed Gas Gangrene Antiserum

7500

(80)

Potency test for Rabies Monoclonal Antibodies

10000

(81)

Total PRP for Hib component in Tetravalent vaccine, Pentavalent Vaccine and Hexavalent Vaccines

10000

(82)

Free PRP for Hib component in Tetravalent vaccine, Pentavalent Vaccine and Hexavalent Vaccines

10000

(83)

Potency testing for Meningococcal A Conjugated Vaccine

10000

(84)

Potency testing for Meningococcal A + C Conjugated Vaccine

15000

(85)

Potency testing for Meningococcal A,C,Y, W Vaccine

25000

(86)

Adsorption Test for D component in D.P.T vaccine

1500

(87)

Adsorption Test for T component in D.P.T vaccine

1500

(88)

Adsorption Test for Hepatitis B component in D.P.T vaccine

1500

(89)

Protocol Scrutiny

2500

PART-C

Sr.No.

Tests

Rupees

(1)

(2)

(3)

1. Homeopathic/Herbal Medicines

(1)

Identification test for raw material of botanical origin (other than assay of constituents)

250

(2)

Identification test for raw material of chemical origin (other than assay of constituents)

200

(3)

Limit test for drugs of chemical origin

450

(4)

Assay of total alkaloids or of drugs of chemical origin

300

(5)

Identification test for drugs of animal origin or microbiological

500

(6)

Fees for testing of mother tincture, lower potencies upto3x or equivalent

400

(7)

U.V. or I.R. or H.P.L.C or H.P.T.L.C determination

500

1. For tests not listed in the Schedule, charges will be determined by the Director or the Government Analyst of the Laboratory/institute as the case may be.

2. The above prescribed testing/analysis fees shall automatically increase by 5% annually.

3. In the Drugs Rules, 1945, for Schedule B(1), the following shall be substituted, namely:-

“SCHEDULE B(1)

(See rule 163 F)

FEES FOR THE TEST OR ANALYSIS BY THE PHARMACOPOEIAL LABORATORY FOR INDIAN MEDICINE (PLIM) OR THE GOVERNMENT ANALYST

Sr.No.

Type of testing /analysis

Cost of testing or analysis in Rupees

(1)

(2)

(3)

1.

Test for Sterility

1000

2.

Abnormal toxicity or undue toxicity or safety test

25,000

3.

Determination of lethal doses LD 50 to 10 on mice

25,000

4.

Chemical test for each ingredient (Qualitative)

1500

5.

Disinfectants

2000

6.

Microbiological assay

1000

7.

Microscopic examination of single drugs for identification

500

8.

Microscopic examination of raw material of compound drugs

2000

9.

Uniformity of weight of Tablets/Capsules/Vati/Gutika

150

10.

Disintegration test

  • Uncoated or film coated
  • Sugar coated
  • Capsule

100

200

150

11.

Tests other than assay (limit tests for impurities, ash content, total solids, acid value, iodine value, Saponification value, loss on drying, extract value etc.) for each test

500 each

12.

Optical rotation

250

13.

Refractive Index

250

14.

Arsenic testing

300

15.

Paper Chromatography

500

16.

Thin layer chromatography

(TLC) without reference standard or TLC with reference standard

500 each

3000 each

17.

HPLC Pressure liquid Chromatography

4000 each

18.

Gas liquid chromatography

1500 each

19.

H.P.T.L.C restricted to single drugs qualitative

2000 each

20.

A.A.S./I.C.P. for Hg, Pb, As, Cd etc.

2000 each

21.

Identification test for raw material or plant origin (other than assay of constituents)

1000

22.

Identification test for raw material of chemical origin (other than assay)

500

23.

Limit test for drugs of chemical origin

500

24.

Test for pesticide residue (Organochlorine pesticide, Organophosphorus Pesticide, pyrethroids pesticide)

6000

25.

Test for Aflatoxins (B1, B2, G1, G2)

2000

Note.-

1. Sample testing charges will be determined or revised by the Director, Pharmacopoeia Commission for Indian Medicine and Homoeopathy or Government Analyst of its Central Laboratory, as the case may be, in consultation with the Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy (AYUSH).

2. The prescribed cost of the test/analysis shall automatically increase by 5% annually.

The draft has been published for public information, and objections or suggestions may be submitted within 30 days of the Gazette being made available to the public.

"Objections and suggestions, if any, may be addressed to the Under Secretary (Drugs), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, U-6, Work Hall- C Wing, first floor, Kartavya Bhawan-1, New Delhi, 110001 or emailed at drugsdiv-mohfw@gov.in."the notification states.

To view the official notice, click the link below:

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