Homelessness during pregnancy linked to worse maternal outcomes including hypertension and diabetes: JAMA

Published On 2024-11-11 17:00 GMT   |   Update On 2024-11-11 17:00 GMT
Advertisement

Homelessness during pregnancy linked to worse maternal outcomes including hypertension and diabetes: JAMA

Homelessness during pregnancy linked to worse maternal outcomes including hypertension and diabetes suggests a study published in the JAMA.

Homelessness has significant implications for maternal, infant, and child health (MCH) and health inequities.Studies using International Classification of Diseases codes indicate that the number of postpartum people recorded as being affected by homelessness at the time of delivery is increasing over time. A multistate study using self-reported housing status demonstrated that experiencing homelessness is associated with behaviors known to affect pregnancy health (eg, smoking), but used data from 2000 to 2007.

Advertisement

In this cross-sectional study, we used data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS), a multi-state cross-sectional survey designed to be representative of individuals with live births. Through mail and telephone questionnaires, and linked birth certificate data, PRAMS collects information on health, sociodemographic characteristics, and behavior. Results: In a weighted sample of 146 943 postpartum people representing a population of 8 249 272, 2.4% (95% CI 2.3%-2.5%) reported homelessness in the year before birth. Compared with those without homelessness experiences, postpartum people who experienced homelessness were more likely to report their race as Black (34.0% [95% CI, 31.8%-36.2%] vs 14.9% [95% CI, 14.7%-15.1%]), be unmarried, and have high school education or less

This cross-sectional analysis found associations between homelessness and MCH. While PRAMS data are only representative of included states, applying the 2.4% homelessness rate to all US births in 2023 implies 70 000 babies would be born within 12 months of maternal homelessness.


Reference:

McGovern ME, Treglia D, Eliason EL, Spishak-Thomas A, Cantor JC. Homelessness and Maternal and Infant Health. JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(11):e2442596. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.42596


Keywords:

Homelessness, during, pregnancy, linked, worse, maternal, outcomes, including hypertension, diabetes, JAMA, McGovern ME, Treglia D, Eliason EL, Spishak-Thomas A, Cantor JC.




Tags:    
Article Source : JAMA

Disclaimer: This website is primarily for healthcare professionals. The content here does not replace medical advice and should not be used as medical, diagnostic, endorsement, treatment, or prescription advice. Medical science evolves rapidly, and we strive to keep our information current. If you find any discrepancies, please contact us at corrections@medicaldialogues.in. Read our Correction Policy here. Nothing here should be used as a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. We do not endorse any healthcare advice that contradicts a physician's guidance. Use of this site is subject to our Terms of Use, Privacy Policy, and Advertisement Policy. For more details, read our Full Disclaimer here.

NOTE: Join us in combating medical misinformation. If you encounter a questionable health, medical, or medical education claim, email us at factcheck@medicaldialogues.in for evaluation.

Our comments section is governed by our Comments Policy . By posting comments at Medical Dialogues you automatically agree with our Comments Policy , Terms And Conditions and Privacy Policy .

Similar News