Yogic Pranayama may help Reduce IOP in Open-Angle Glaucoma: Study
Currently, medical or surgical lowering of intraocular pressure is the only therapeutic approach for treating primary open-angle glaucoma. However, a recent study suggests that Yogic pranayama and diaphragmatic breathing are potential adjunctive therapies for patients with glaucoma. The study findings were published in the Journal of Glaucoma in February 2021 issue.
Results of the previous studies have shown positive effects of the yoga-based intervention on ocular outcomes and also on conditions such as asthma, hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and ageing. Intraocular pressure maintenance is influenced by autonomic activity (sympathetic and parasympathetic). "Yogic pranayama" and "diaphragmatic breathing" are exercises that can affect autonomic activity by stimulating a wakeful hypometabolic state of parasympathetic dominance. Researchers of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Uttarakhand, India conducted a study to assess the effect of yogic pranayama and diaphragmatic breathing on intraocular pressure to determine whether it can be recommended for individuals with established glaucoma in combination with glaucoma medication as adjuvant therapy.
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