Prenatal levels of inorganic agents, thyroid levels and Vitamin D effect childhood development
USA: A new study published in Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy has found that prenatal exposure to altered levels of thyroid hormones and vitamin D can influence child development long after birth.
The study showed that vitamin D levels were associated with a delay in fine motor development, and thyroid hormone levels were associated with cognitive development. Certain metals such as lead, mercury, copper and manganese were associated with language, cognitive or motor skill development.
A retrospective study analyzed the presence of 20 different elements, thyroid hormones and vitamin D levels in umbilical cord blood collected at birth. The levels were compared with how well a child met developmental milestones as part of their well-child examinations conducted between birth to age 5.
“Our study demonstrates the importance of the in-utero environment,” said Jesse Cottrell, M.D., assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology at the Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine and lead author on the study. “The study found multiple associations between umbilical cord essential and toxic elements, thyroid levels and Vitamin D on childhood development for a pronounced time after birth.”
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