People suffering from anxiety and depression more likely to self report severe chronic cough
Researchers have found in a retrospective study that People with depression and anxiety were more likely to self-report severe chronic cough .
As mental health comorbidities can impact patient perception of symptoms, understanding a potential association of anxiety and depression with patients’ perception of their cough may provide insight into preferred treatment plans.
A retrospective cohort study of patients presenting with chronic cough was completed. Demographics, anxiety and depression diagnoses, and patient-reported outcome measures were collected. Patient-reported outcomes between the four groups of patients—anxiety only, depression only, anxiety and depression, and none of these conditions—were compared using Kruskal–Wallis and Mann–Whitney U tests that were used for post-hoc analysis. Results: Cough Severity Index scores were higher in those with both anxiety and depression as compared to neither, with a median score of 26 (range: 5-39) versus 19 (range: 1-38), respectively (P = .041). These results were persistent also after controlling for sex and smoking status in the robust regression analysis.
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