Pune's Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical College faces Faculty Shortage, Infrastructure Gaps

Published On 2025-07-22 08:45 GMT   |   Update On 2025-07-22 09:05 GMT
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Pune: The Pune Municipal Corporation's (PMC) Bharat Ratna Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical College continues to struggle with a severe shortage of faculty and teaching staff, coupled with inadequate infrastructure and patient footfall at its affiliated Kamla Nehru Hospital. These issues are significantly affecting the clinical training and education of medical students enrolled in the institution.

Despite enrolling its first batch of MBBS students four years ago, the hospital still lacks essential facilities such as an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and functioning operating theatres (OTs), both of which are critical for patient care and hands-on student learning. Adding to the burden, the hospital also faces a deficiency of nursing and sanitation personnel, while the college itself lacks sufficient laboratory facilities and medical equipment necessary for standard teaching, reports the Daily. 

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Since January this year, both the National Medical Commission (NMC), India's medical education regulatory authority and the Maharashtra University of Health Sciences (MUHS) have served multiple notices to the institution. These communications questioned the college's compliance with regulatory norms and warned of potential withdrawal of approval and cancellation of affiliation.

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Speaking to the Times of India, NMC chairperson BN Gangadhar said, “Approvals to new medical colleges are granted against an undertaking on affidavit that they will meet all the norms in due course. Show-cause notices at regular intervals serve as a compliance verification mechanism. I am not aware of the specifics of this particular (PMC) medical college, but most new colleges are issued notices after a certain time to review the extent of compliance.”

The first batch of MBBS students was admitted for the academic session 2021–22 in March 2022 due to delays caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. These students are now in their fourth year. Despite paying high tuition fees ranging from Rs. 7.5 lakh under the state quota to Rs. 22.5 lakh under the institutional quota, students allege they are being denied adequate clinical exposure and access to complex case studies due to the hospital's limitations.

Another fourth-year MBBS student added, “I now regret leaving another medical college for the PMC-run college. Although we have had exposure to gynaecology cases, we had no professor to teach forensic and toxicology, a mandatory subjects in the third year. We attended only one autopsy class at YCM hospital because Kamala Nehru hospital does not have a dead house.”

According to NMC norms, a 430-bed hospital like Kamla Nehru is expected to maintain a 75% occupancy rate to support the academic needs of a medical college. However, this requirement is reportedly not being met, largely due to the absence of operational surgical theatres. Pro-vice-chancellor of Maharashtra University of Health Sciences Dr Milind B Nikumbh told the Daily, "The medical college gave an undertaking it will meet all the norms, basis which we gave the affiliation. If NMC gives them approval, the university has no right to deny affiliation to the college. Through our notice, we have asked the college to address all deficiencies or else it will lose our affiliation. NMC norms provide that the college must have 80% of approved teaching staff."

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In response to persistent faculty shortages, PMC has issued 23 recruitment advertisements to hire staff on a temporary basis. Officials noted that, as per NMC guidelines, if a reserved-category faculty is not available, a doctor from the unreserved category can be appointed temporarily for up to 11 months. Naval Kishore Ram, the PMC commissioner, said, "In the three notices to us, NMC has cited a shortage of faculty and indoor patient admissions. We have been issuing advertisements to fill the posts, but we are facing trouble in recruiting reserved quota candidates. NMC has also raised some technical queries related to cadavers and the number of labs, which are being resolved on priority."

The college's officiating dean, Dr Shilpa Pratinidhi, conceded, "At least 83% of our teaching staff is working on a temporary basis. Our proposal to recruit staff for the hospital to ensure enough admissions is pending with the Urban Development Department. For the medical college, we have 99 class-I posts approved for permanent faculties, out of which we have been able to recruit 17 as of now. We still need 25 more professors, assistant professors, and associate professors for our 22 departments, for which we conduct walk-in interviews regularly."

During a recent inspection of the facility, the PMC Commissioner instructed authorities to speed up the construction of the college building and hostels to ensure that the institution can meet the necessary standards without further delay. Dr Nina Borade, PMC's chief public health officer, said, "The commissioner visited the site which is located within Naidu Hospital premises, and checked the ongoing construction. He has also instructed the building department to ensure that the deadlines are met. We are sure that the building construction deadline will be met. As far as the shortage of faculties is concerned. We will recruit faculties from unreserved category on a temporary basis for the reserved category, which is allowed under NMC norms, so that we can meet the requirement needs".

Additional municipal commissioner Pradeep Chandran said that they planned to shift some of the classrooms to their new building near Naidu Hospital by August. He mentioned that they currently had a total of 400 students and that for the new batch, they would inaugurate two wings in the new building.

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Article Source : with inputs

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