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OverviewMechanism of ActionHow To UseUsesBenfitsIndicationsMethod of AdministrationDosage StrengthsDosage FormsDietary RestrictionsContraindicationsWarnings and Precautions for usingClinical Pharmacology Authored by Reviewed by References
Tacalcitol

Tacalcitol

Indications, Uses, Dosage, Drugs Interactions, Side effects
Tacalcitol
Medicine Type :
Allopathy
Prescription Type:
Prescription Required
Approval :
DCGI (Drugs Controller General of India)
Schedule
Schedule H
Pharmacological Class:
Vitamin D Analog,
Therapy Class:
Antipsoriatics,

Tacalcitol is an Antipsoriatics belonging to pharmacology class of Vitamin D Analog.

Tacalcitol can be used in the treatment of Plaque psoriasis.

Tacalcitol is 0.5% absorbed through psoriatic skin and get distributed Completely bound to plasma proteins and get excreted Mainly via urine.

The common side effects associated with Tacalcitol include Venous thrombosis, MI, pseudotumor cerebri/benign intracranial hypertension (children), hypercholesterolemia or hypertriglyceridemia (reversible), hypercalcemia, psychiatric disorders (e.g. depression, anxiety, mood alterations), elevated LFT.

Tacalcitol is available in the form of Cream and ointment.

The molecule is available in India, USA, Japan, Germany.

Tacalcitol, a synthetic vitamin D3 derivative, is an antipsoriatic agent. It binds to vitamin D receptors to induce differentiation and inhibits hyper-proliferation of keratinocytes.

Tacalcitol is available in Cream and ointment.

Administer with food, preferably with the main meal of the day.

Tacalcitol can be used in the treatment of Plaque psoriasis.

Tacalcitol reduces excessive cell turnover in the epidermis by interacting with vitamin D receptors on keratinocytes.

Tacalcitol is approved for use in the following clinical indications:

Plaque psoriasis

Plaque psoriasis

Adult: As 4 mcg/g ointment or lotion: Apply sparingly onto affected area(s) once daily, preferably at bedtime. Max dose: 10 g ointment or 10 mL daily; 280 mcg per week (e.g. 30 mL lotion + 40 g ointment).

Cream and ointment

0.1%, 0.05%

Cream and ointment

Tacalcitol may be contraindicated in the following conditions:

Hypersensitivity.

Patient with generalized pustular or erythrodermic exfoliative psoriasis. Renal impairment. Pregnancy and lactation. Combined treatment with UV radiation.

Alcohol Warning

There is no sufficient scientific evidence traceable regarding use and safety of Tacalcitol in concurrent use with alcohol.

The clinically relevant drug interactions of Tacalcitol is briefly summarized here

May increase the risk of hypercalcemia with thiazide diuretics and vitamin D preparations. Increased therapeutic effect and shorten UV radiation period.

Pharmacodynamics:

Tacalcitol, a synthetic vitamin D3 derivative, is an antipsoriatic agent. It binds to vitamin D receptors to induce differentiation and inhibits hyper-proliferation of keratinocytes.

Pharmacokinetics:

Absorption: 0.5% absorbed through psoriatic skin.

Distribution: Completely bound to plasma proteins.

Excretion: Mainly via urine.

  1. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/Tacalcitol -drug-information?search=Tacalcitol &source=panel_search_result&selectedTitle=1~148&usage_type=panel&kp_tab=drug_general&display_rank=1#F154338
  2. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2014/022352s017lbl.pdf
  3. https://www.medicaid.nv.gov/Downloads/provider/Tacalcitol _2015-1215.pdf
  4. https://www.mims.com/india/drug/info/Tacalcitol ?type=full&mtype=generic#mechanism-of-action
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Parthika Patel
Parthika Patel has completed her Graduated B.Pharm from SSR COLLEGE OF PHARMACY and done M.Pharm in Pharmaceutics. She can be contacted at editorial@medicaldialogues.in. Contact no. 011-43720751
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Dr JUHI SINGLA
Dr JUHI SINGLA has completed her MBBS from Era’s Lucknow Medical college and done MD pharmacology from SGT UNIVERSITY Gurgaon. She can be contacted at editorial@medicaldialogues.in. Contact no. 011-43720751
Published on: 8 Sept 2023 4:41 PM GMT
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