74 Percent of Adolescents and 50 Percent of Adults Not Physically Active Enough: States WHO - Video

“The burden of overweight, obesity, and associated metabolic disorders has been steadily rising in the World Health Organization South-East Asia Region, affecting both children and adults. These trends have fueled a surge in noncommunicable diseases such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and cancer, which are now responsible for nearly two-thirds of all deaths in our Region” said Saima Wazed, Regional Director, World Health Organization South-East Asia, speaking at the inaugural of a regional meeting to ‘Promote healthy diets and food environments, and physical activity through policies and enabling environments.’

The Region is experiencing rapid demographic transition with rapid urbanization, and economic growth further driving unhealthy diets, reduced physical activity, and more sedentary lifestyles stated World Health Organization.

“Healthy diets and regular physical activity are fundamental to achieving this target. However, this requires more than knowledge and behavior change it calls for creating enabling environments that support and encourage healthier choices,” said the Regional Director.

Strong regulatory frameworks and policies are crucial for creating healthier food environments at home, school, retail, and digital spaces, as well as safe recreational areas and walkways, especially in urban settings. Fiscal policies should also incentivize healthy diets.

To address these challenges, World Health Organization has outlined evidence-based 'best buy' recommendations. World Health Organization’s Global Action Plan for Physical Activity (GAPPA) provides additional guidance for making populations and societies more active, while recognizing the cultural constraints that often limit participation, especially for girls and women.

Several countries in the Region have already made significant progress by introducing food labeling regulations, banning trans fats in food, and implementing taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages, but further action is necessary.

“We must confront the challenges that stand in our way. The lack of multisectoral coordination, lobbying to protect the strong commercial interests of industry, and capacity gaps of stakeholders, are major obstacles,” the Regional Director said, adding, “By collaborating across sectors, we can strengthen national coordination efforts, build government capacity, and foster support from civil society. Together, we can drive meaningful progress towards healthier communities.”

Reference: World Health Organization. (2024, September 18). Promote healthy diets, physical activity: WHO. https://www.who.int/southeastasia/news/detail/18-09-2024-promote-healthy-diets-physical-activity-who