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  • FDA Approves Skytrofa...

FDA Approves Skytrofa for Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency

Dr. Kamal Kant KohliWritten by Dr. Kamal Kant Kohli Published On 2025-07-30T20:45:29+05:30  |  Updated On 31 July 2025 12:34 PM IST
FDA  approves Benlysta
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The FDA has approved Skytrofa (lonapegsomatropin-tcgd) for treating adults with growth hormone deficiency (GHD).

This once-weekly, subcutaneous injection is a pegylated prodrug of somatropin, designed for sustained release of the active hormone. Skytrofa was previously approved for pediatric patients with growth failure due to insufficient growth hormone secretion.

The FDA’s approval of SKYTROFA for adult GHD was based on results from foresiGHt, a Phase 3 randomized, parallel-arm, placebo-controlled (double-blind) and active-controlled (open-label) clinical trial that compared the efficacy and safety of weekly TransCon hGH with weekly placebo and daily somatropin in adults with GHD.

“The abnormal body composition, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance that are the hallmarks of adult GHD predispose affected individuals to serious medical complications such as metabolic syndrome, increased cardiovascular risk, and impaired quality of life – including cognitive dysfunction, depression, anxiety, sleep disturbance, and reduced physical and mental drive. Despite this, adherence to daily somatropin injections that have been the standard of care for more than 25 years remains a problem,” said Kevin Yuen, M.D., Barrow Neurological Institute, University of Arizona College of Medicine and Creighton University School of Medicine in Phoenix, Arizona. “It is no surprise that patients are looking for a less burdensome treatment regimen, and a new treatment option such as SKYTROFA, with once-weekly injection and its unique release of unmodified somatropin, is expected to help improve both real-world adherence and overall outcomes.”

“Our market research shows SKYTROFA is the treatment of choice for pediatric GHD among patients and physicians, and we are pleased to expand its availability in the United States for the treatment of adults initiating therapy or switching from another growth hormone therapy,” said Jan Mikkelsen, President and Chief Executive Officer at Ascendis Pharma. “This important milestone is the first of many planned label expansions supporting our goal to become the leading endocrinology rare disease company.”

The following information is intended for the U.S. Audience Only:

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION & USES

SKYTROFA is a prescription medicine used for:

the replacement of growth hormone in children 1 year old or older who weigh at least 26 pounds (11.5 kilograms) with growth hormone deficiency (GHD)

the replacement of growth hormone in adults with growth hormone deficiency (GHD)

Do not take SKYTROFA if:

you have a critical illness caused by certain types of heart or stomach surgery, trauma or breathing problems

you are allergic to somatropin or any of the ingredients in SKYTROFA

you are a child with closed bone growth plates

you have cancer or other tumors

you have certain types of eye problems caused by diabetes

you are a child with Prader-Willi syndrome who is severely obese or has breathing problems including sleep apnea (briefly stopping breathing during sleep)

Tell your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, about all of your medical conditions, and about all the medicines you take. SKYTROFA may affect how other medicines work, and other medicines may affect how SKYTROFA works.

What are the possible side effects of SKYTROFA?

SKYTROFA may cause serious side effects, including:

serious allergic reactions. Get medical help right away if you have swelling of the face, mouth, tongue, or throat or trouble breathing

high risk of death in people who have critical illnesses caused by heart or stomach surgery, trauma, or serious breathing problems

increased risk of growth of an existing tumor or cancer, or increased risk of a previous tumor or cancer returning in people who were treated with radiation to the brain or head as children and who developed low growth hormone problems

Your healthcare provider will need to monitor for the growth or return of a tumor or cancer. Contact your healthcare provider if you start to have sudden changes in behavior, headaches, vision problems, or changes in moles, birthmarks, or skin color

new or worsening high blood sugar or diabetes. Your blood sugar may need to be monitored during treatment with SKYTROFA

increase in pressure in the skull. Contact your healthcare provider if headaches, eye problems, nausea, or vomiting occur

too much fluid in the body (fluid retention). Contact your healthcare provider if you notice swelling in the hands and feet, pain in the joints or muscles, or nerve problems that cause pain, burning or tingling in the hands, arms, legs, and feet

decrease in a hormone called cortisol. Your healthcare provider will do blood tests to check your cortisol levels

decrease in thyroid hormone levels. Decreased thyroid hormone levels may affect how well SKYTROFA works. Your healthcare provider will do blood tests to check your thyroid hormone levels

hip and knee pain or a limp in children (slipped capital femoral epiphysis). This may lead to a serious condition where bone tissue dies due to a lack of blood supply (osteonecrosis). Get medical help right away for children who develop a limp or have hip or knee pain

worsening of curvature of the spine in children (scoliosis)

severe and constant abdominal pain. This could be a sign of pancreatitis. Tell your healthcare provider about any new abdominal pain

loss of fat and tissue weakness in the area of skin you or your child inject. Talk to your healthcare provider about rotating the areas where SKYTROFA is injected

high risk of sudden death in children with Prader-Willi syndrome who are severely obese or have breathing problems, including sleep apnea

increase in phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, and parathyroid hormone levels in your blood. Your healthcare provider will do blood tests to check this

The most common side effects of SKYTROFA in children include: viral infection, fever, cough, nausea and vomiting, bleeding, diarrhea, stomach area pain, joint pain and arthritis

The most common side effects of SKYTROFA in adults include: swelling due to fluid build-up and low thyroid hormone

These are not all of the possible side effects of SKYTROFA. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You are encouraged to report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. You may also report side effects to Ascendis Pharma at 1-844-442-7236.

Please click here for SKYTROFA full Prescribing Information.

About Ascendis Pharma A/S

Ascendis Pharma is a global biopharmaceutical company focused on applying our innovative TransCon technology platform to make a meaningful difference for patients. Guided by our core values of Patients, Science, and Passion, and following our algorithm for product innovation, we apply TransCon to develop new therapies that demonstrate best-in-class potential to address unmet medical needs. Ascendis is headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark and has additional facilities in Europe and the United States. Please visit ascendispharma.com to learn more.

FDAFDA approvedSkytrofalonapegsomatropin tcgdgrowth hormone deficiencyAscendis Pharma
Dr. Kamal Kant Kohli
Dr. Kamal Kant Kohli

Dr Kamal Kant Kohli-MBBS, DTCD- a chest specialist with more than 30 years of practice and a flair for writing clinical articles, Dr Kamal Kant Kohli joined Medical Dialogues as a Chief Editor of Medical News. Besides writing articles, as an editor, he proofreads and verifies all the medical content published on Medical Dialogues including those coming from journals, studies,medical conferences,guidelines etc. Email: drkohli@medicaldialogues.in. Contact no. 011-43720751

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