- Home
- Medical news & Guidelines
- Anesthesiology
- Cardiology and CTVS
- Critical Care
- Dentistry
- Dermatology
- Diabetes and Endocrinology
- ENT
- Gastroenterology
- Medicine
- Nephrology
- Neurology
- Obstretics-Gynaecology
- Oncology
- Ophthalmology
- Orthopaedics
- Pediatrics-Neonatology
- Psychiatry
- Pulmonology
- Radiology
- Surgery
- Urology
- Laboratory Medicine
- Diet
- Nursing
- Paramedical
- Physiotherapy
- Health news
- Fact Check
- Bone Health Fact Check
- Brain Health Fact Check
- Cancer Related Fact Check
- Child Care Fact Check
- Dental and oral health fact check
- Diabetes and metabolic health fact check
- Diet and Nutrition Fact Check
- Eye and ENT Care Fact Check
- Fitness fact check
- Gut health fact check
- Heart health fact check
- Kidney health fact check
- Medical education fact check
- Men's health fact check
- Respiratory fact check
- Skin and hair care fact check
- Vaccine and Immunization fact check
- Women's health fact check
- AYUSH
- State News
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Andhra Pradesh
- Arunachal Pradesh
- Assam
- Bihar
- Chandigarh
- Chattisgarh
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli
- Daman and Diu
- Delhi
- Goa
- Gujarat
- Haryana
- Himachal Pradesh
- Jammu & Kashmir
- Jharkhand
- Karnataka
- Kerala
- Ladakh
- Lakshadweep
- Madhya Pradesh
- Maharashtra
- Manipur
- Meghalaya
- Mizoram
- Nagaland
- Odisha
- Puducherry
- Punjab
- Rajasthan
- Sikkim
- Tamil Nadu
- Telangana
- Tripura
- Uttar Pradesh
- Uttrakhand
- West Bengal
- Medical Education
- Industry
Early menopause with premature ovarian insufficiency linked to sarcopenia among women
Menopausal transition, resulting from a decline in estrogen concentrations, may compromise musculoskeletal health. However, it is unclear if early menopause (defined as age at menopause <45 years) and premature ovarian insufficiency (defined as age at menopause <40 years) are associated with increased risk of sarcopenia.
A team of researchers led by Efstathios Divaris from the Unit of Reproductive Endocrinology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece have highlighted in findings of their research that women entering menopause at an earlier age of less than 45 years experience decrease in muscle mass. Entering menopause earlier than 40 years lower muscle strength and performance.
The findings of the study have been published in Maturitas entitled “Early menopause and premature ovarian insufficiency may increase the risk of sarcopenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis”
It is already known that Menopausal transition compromises musculoskeletal health due to a decline in estrogen levels. There needs to be more data on the association of early-age menopause and premature ovarian insufficiency with sarcopenia risk.
This background was studied in the present study using data from PubMed, CENTRAL and Scopus up to 31 December 2022.
The critical points of the summary are:
- Six studies were included, with a total of 18,291 post-menopausal women.
- Compared to women of normal age at menopause (>45 years), women with early menopause have lower muscle mass. This was assessed using appendicular skeletal muscle mass/body mass index.
- There are no differences in muscle strength, assessed by handgrip strength and muscle performance, assessed by gait speed.
- Women with premature ovarian insufficiency had lower handgrip strength and gait speed than women of normal age at menopause.
The researchers concluded that premature menopause with ovarian insufficiency is associated with reduced muscle strength and performance.In conclusion, this study shows that women entering menopause at an earlier age (<45 years) present a decrease in muscle mass, although there was no evidence for such an effect on muscle strength and performance. However, entering menopause earlier than 40 years of age has been associated with lower muscle strength and performance.
Further reading:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0378512223003766
Dr Kamal Kant Kohli-MBBS, DTCD- a chest specialist with more than 30 years of practice and a flair for writing clinical articles, Dr Kamal Kant Kohli joined Medical Dialogues as a Chief Editor of Medical News. Besides writing articles, as an editor, he proofreads and verifies all the medical content published on Medical Dialogues including those coming from journals, studies,medical conferences,guidelines etc. Email: drkohli@medicaldialogues.in. Contact no. 011-43720751