Medical Dialogues
  • Dermatology
Login Register
This site is intended for healthcare professionals only
Login Register
  • Medical Jobs
  • Medical Matrimony
  • MD Brand Connect
  • MDTV
    • Anesthesia
    • CTVS
    • Cardiology
    • Critical Care
    • Dentistry
    • Dermatology
    • Diabetes and Endocrinology
    • Diet and nutrition
    • ENT
    • Gastroenterology
    • Health Dialogues
    • Health News today
    • Health Shorts
    • Health Updates
    • Health video of the day
    • Laboratory Medicine
    • Latest Videos
    • Latest Webinars
    • MD shorts
    • Medical News Today
    • Medical Updates
    • Medical Video of the day
    • Medicine
    • Medico Legal Update
    • Nephrology
    • Neurology and Neurosurgery
    • Obstetrics and Gynaecology
    • Oncology
    • Ophthalmology
    • Orthopaedics
    • Pediatrics & Neonatology
    • Psychiatry
    • Pulmonology
    • Radiology
    • Surgery
    • Top Videos
    • Urology
Medical Dialogues
  • Medical News
      • Anesthesiology
      • Cardiology and CTVS
      • Critical Care
      • Dentistry
      • Dermatology
      • Diabetes and Endocrinology
      • ENT
      • Gastroenterology
      • Medicine
      • Nephrology
      • Neurology
      • Obstretics-Gynaecology
      • Oncology
      • Ophthalmology
      • Orthopaedics
      • Pediatrics-Neonatology
      • Psychiatry
      • Pulmonology
      • Radiology
      • Surgery
      • Urology
      • Laboratory Medicine
      • Diet
      • Nursing
      • Paramedical
      • Physiotherapy
  • Health news
      • Doctor News
      • Government Policies
      • Hospital & Diagnostics
      • International Health News
      • MCI News
      • Medical Organization News
      • Medico Legal News
      • NBE News
      • NMC News
  • Medical Guidelines
      • Anesthesiology
      • Cardiology and CTVS
      • Critical Care
      • Dentistry
      • Dermatology
      • Diabetes and Endocrinology
      • ENT
      • Gastroenterology
      • Medicine
      • Nephrology
      • Neurology
      • Obstretics-Gynaecology
      • Oncology
      • Ophthalmology
      • Orthopaedics
      • Pediatrics-Neonatology
      • Psychiatry
      • Pulmonology
      • Radiology
      • Surgery
      • Urology
      • Laboratory Medicine
      • Diet
      • Nursing
      • Paramedical
      • Physiotherapy
  • AYUSH
    • Ayurveda
    • Homeopathy
    • Siddha
    • Unani
    • Yoga
  • State News
      • Andaman and Nicobar Islands
      • Andhra Pradesh
      • Arunachal Pradesh
      • Assam
      • Bihar
      • Chandigarh
      • Chattisgarh
      • Dadra and Nagar Haveli
      • Daman and Diu
      • Delhi
      • Goa
      • Gujarat
      • Haryana
      • Himachal Pradesh
      • Jammu & Kashmir
      • Jharkhand
      • Karnataka
      • Kerala
      • Ladakh
      • Lakshadweep
      • Madhya Pradesh
      • Maharashtra
      • Manipur
      • Meghalaya
      • Mizoram
      • Nagaland
      • Odisha
      • Puducherry
      • Punjab
      • Rajasthan
      • Sikkim
      • Tamil Nadu
      • Telangana
      • Tripura
      • Uttar Pradesh
      • Uttrakhand
      • West Bengal
  • Medical Education
      • Ayush Education News
      • Dentistry Education News
      • Medical Admission News
      • Medical Colleges News
      • Medical Courses News
      • Medical Universities News
      • Nursing education News
      • Paramedical Education News
      • Study Aborad
  • Industry
    • Health Investment News
    • Health Startup News
    • Medical Devices News
    • Pharma News
    • Pharmacy Education News
  • MDTV
      • Anesthesia
      • CTVS
      • Cardiology
      • Critical Care
      • Dentistry
      • Dermatology
      • Diabetes and Endocrinology
      • Diet and nutrition
      • ENT
      • Gastroenterology
      • Health Dialogues
      • Health News today
      • Health Shorts
      • Health Updates
      • Health video of the day
      • Laboratory Medicine
      • Latest Videos
      • Latest Webinars
      • MD shorts
      • Medical News Today
      • Medical Updates
      • Medical Video of the day
      • Medicine
      • Medico Legal Update
      • Nephrology
      • Neurology and Neurosurgery
      • Obstetrics and Gynaecology
      • Oncology
      • Ophthalmology
      • Orthopaedics
      • Pediatrics & Neonatology
      • Psychiatry
      • Pulmonology
      • Radiology
      • Surgery
      • Top Videos
      • Urology
This site is intended for healthcare professionals only
LoginRegister
Medical Dialogues
LoginRegister
  • Home
  • Medical news
    • Anesthesiology
    • Cardiology and CTVS
    • Critical Care
    • Dentistry
    • Dermatology
    • Diabetes and Endocrinology
    • ENT
    • Gastroenterology
    • Medicine
    • Nephrology
    • Neurology
    • Obstretics-Gynaecology
    • Oncology
    • Ophthalmology
    • Orthopaedics
    • Pediatrics-Neonatology
    • Psychiatry
    • Pulmonology
    • Radiology
    • Surgery
    • Urology
    • Laboratory Medicine
    • Diet
    • Nursing
    • Paramedical
    • Physiotherapy
  • Health news
    • Doctor News
    • Government Policies
    • Hospital & Diagnostics
    • International Health News
    • MCI News
    • Medical Organization News
    • Medico Legal News
    • NBE News
    • NMC News
  • Medical Guidelines
    • Anesthesiology
    • Cardiology and CTVS
    • Critical Care
    • Dentistry
    • Dermatology
    • Diabetes and Endocrinology
    • ENT
    • Gastroenterology
    • Medicine
    • Nephrology
    • Neurology
    • Obstretics-Gynaecology
    • Oncology
    • Ophthalmology
    • Orthopaedics
    • Pediatrics-Neonatology
    • Psychiatry
    • Pulmonology
    • Radiology
    • Surgery
    • Urology
    • Laboratory Medicine
    • Diet
    • Nursing
    • Paramedical
    • Physiotherapy
  • Medical Education
    • Ayush Education News
    • Dentistry Education News
    • Medical Admission News
    • Medical Colleges News
    • Medical Courses News
    • Medical Universities News
    • Nursing education News
    • Paramedical Education News
    • Study Aborad
  • Industry
    • Health Investment News
    • Health Startup News
    • Medical Devices News
    • Pharma News
      • CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation) News
    • Pharmacy Education News
  • Case of the Day
  • Editorial
  • Home
  • Pulmonology
  • Pulmonology News
  • Higher BMI improves...

Higher BMI improves pulmonary function and lowers complications in Cystic fibrosis

Dr. Shravani DaliWritten by Dr. Shravani Dali Published On 2022-03-15T09:00:36+05:30  |  Updated On 2022-03-15T09:00:44+05:30
Higher BMI improves pulmonary function and lowers complications in Cystic fibrosis
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • Whatsapp
  • Telegram
  • Linkedin
  • Email
  • koo
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • Whatsapp
  • Telegram
  • Linkedin
  • Email
  • koo
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • Whatsapp
  • Telegram
  • Linkedin
  • Email
  • koo

Higher BMI associated improves pulmonary function and lowers complications in CF, according to a recent study published in the JAMA Network Open. The prevalence of overweight (body mass index [BMI] = 25-29.9 [calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared]) and obesity (BMI ≥30) is increasing among patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). However, it is...

Higher BMI associated improves pulmonary function and lowers complications in CF, according to a recent study published in the JAMA Network Open.

The prevalence of overweight (body mass index [BMI] = 25-29.9 [calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared]) and obesity (BMI ≥30) is increasing among patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). However, it is unclear whether there is a benefit associated with increasing weight compared with the reference range (ie, normal) in CF.

Researchers conducted a study to evaluate the association of altered BMI or body composition and clinical outcomes in patients with CF.

For this systematic review and meta-analysis, the literature search was conducted November 2, 2020, of 3 databases: MEDLINE (via PubMed), Embase, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials.Patients older than 2 years diagnosed with CF with altered body composition or BMI were compared with patients having the measured parameters within the reference ranges. Records were selected by title, abstract, and full text; disagreements were resolved by consensus. Cohort studies and conference abstracts were eligible; articles with no original data and case reports were excluded.

Two authors independently extracted data, which were validated by a third author. Studies containing insufficient poolable numerical data were included in the qualitative analysis. A random-effects model was applied in all analyses. Pulmonary function, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (PI), and CF-related diabetes (CFRD) were investigated as primary outcomes. Odds ratios (ORs) or weighted mean differences (WMDs) with 95% CIs were calculated. The hypothesis was formulated before data collection.

The Results of the study are as follows:

Of 10 524 records identified, 61 met the selection criteria and were included in the qualitative analysis. Of these, 17 studies were included in the quantitative synthesis. Altogether, 9114 patients were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis. Overweight (WMD, –8.36%; 95% CI, –12.74% to –3.97%) and obesity (WMD, –12.06%; 95% CI, –23.91% to –0.22%) were associated with higher forced expiratory volume in the first second of expiration compared with normal weight. The odds for CFRD and PI were more likely in patients of normal weight (OR, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.10 to 2.00) than in those who were overweight (OR, 4.40; 95% CI, 3.00 to 6.45). High heterogeneity was shown in the analysis of pulmonary function (I2 = 46.7%-85.9%).

Thus, the researchers concluded that the findings of this systematic review and meta-analysis suggest that the currently recommended target BMI in patients with CF should be reconsidered. Studies with long-term follow-up are necessary to assess the possible adverse effects of higher BMI or higher fat mass in patients with CF.

Reference:

Association of Body Mass Index with Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Rita Nagy, et al. published in the JAMA Network Open.

Keywords: Rita Nagy, Noémi Gede, Klementina Ocskay, Bernadett-Miriam Dobai, Alan Abada, Zsófia Vereczkei, Piroska Pázmány, Dorottya, Péter Hegyi, Andrea Párniczky, Body Mass Index and Cystic Fibrosis, Cystic Fibrosis and BMI, jama network open, BMI and pulmonary function in CF, treatment for improved pulmonary function in CF, Higher BMI and CF.


cystic fibrosis Body Mass Index JAMA Netw Open Clinical Outcomes Patients pulmonary function 
Source : JAMA Network Open
Dr. Shravani Dali
Dr. Shravani Dali

    BDS

    Dr. Shravani Dali has completed her BDS from Pravara institute of medical sciences, loni. Following which she extensively worked in the healthcare sector for 2+ years. She has been actively involved in writing blogs in field of health and wellness. Currently she is pursuing her Masters of public health-health administration from Tata institute of social sciences. She can be contacted at editorial@medicaldialogues.in.

    Show Full Article
    Next Story
    Similar Posts
    NO DATA FOUND

    Editorial

    Propranolol and essential tremors: A critical review

    Propranolol and essential tremors: A critical review

    Safeguarding Mental Health of Doctors & How They Can Prevent a Burnout

    Safeguarding Mental Health of Doctors & How They Can Prevent a Burnout

    Analyzing the Role of Levofloxacin in Urinary Tract Infections-A review

    Analyzing the Role of Levofloxacin in Urinary Tract Infections-A review

    Management of Allergic Rhinitis during COVID-19 Pandemic

    Management of Allergic Rhinitis during COVID-19 Pandemic

    Role of Probiotics in recurrent bacterial vaginosis: A review

    Role of Probiotics in recurrent bacterial vaginosis: A review

    View All

    Journal Club Today

    Miniature, implantable nerve coolers effective for targeted pain relief

    Miniature, implantable nerve coolers effective for targeted pain relief

    View All

    Health News Today

    Health Bulletin 2/July/2022

    Health Bulletin 2/July/2022

    View All
    © 2022 All Rights Reserved.
    Powered By: Hocalwire
    We use cookies for analytics, advertising and to improve our site. You agree to our use of cookies by continuing to use our site. To know more, see our Cookie Policy and Cookie Settings.Ok
    X
    X