Elderly with high level of self-efficacy have good gingival health, finds study
Older adults with a high level of self-efficacy have good gingival health according to a recent study published in the Journal of Dentistry.
The objectives of this study were to determine the relationship between reported self-efficacy and dental status in older adults, identify factors which might influence self-efficacy and, their willingness to pay (WTP) for preventive care.
Participants aged 60–90 years of age living in Singapore were recruited. All participants completed an oral health questionnaire and a clinical examination. Details of participants' socio-economic status and educational attainment were collected, and participants also answered a range of questions related to self-efficacy, oral health attitudes, beliefs and dental attendance patterns. Participants were asked to indicate their willingness to pay for preventive care using contingent valuation. The clinical examination recorded decayed, missing and filled teeth [DMFT], root caries, periodontal attachment loss, bleeding on probing index, occlusal status and, denture wearing status. Associations between self-efficacy, self-report and clinical variables were assessed using Kendall's Tau B coefficient.
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