Tradipitant Shows Promise in Alleviating Nausea in Gastroparesis
Neurokinin receptor 1 (NK1R) antagonists have shown efficacy in reducing nausea and vomiting in various conditions, including chemotherapy-induced emesis. However, their effectiveness in gastroparesis remained uncertain. A recent study explored the safety and efficacy of tradipitant, a neurokinin receptor 1 (NK1R) antagonist, in patients with idiopathic and diabetic gastroparesis. Gastroparesis is a condition characterized by delayed gastric emptying, leading to symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. Tradipitant, known for its effectiveness in chemotherapy-induced emesis, was investigated for its potential in treating gastroparesis-related symptoms.
This study was published in the journal Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology: The Official Clinical Practice Journal of the American Gastroenterological Association by Jesse L Carlin and colleagues. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of tradipitant in alleviating symptoms of nausea in patients with gastroparesis.
The study included 201 adults with gastroparesis who were randomly assigned to receive either oral tradipitant 85 mg or placebo twice daily for 12 weeks. Symptoms were assessed using daily symptom diaries, Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index scores, and other patient-reported questionnaires. Blood levels were monitored for an exposure-response analysis. The primary outcome measure was the change from baseline to week 12 in average nausea severity, as measured by the daily symptom diary.
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