Study Examines the Role of Fecal, Blood, and Urinary Biomarkers in Diagnosing Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
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A recent study published in the Journal of Translational Gastroenterology reveals that fecal calprotectin and C-reactive protein are key biomarkers in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) research, demonstrating a strong correlation with disease activity and treatment response.
The global prevalence of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), including Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), is increasing.. These conditions mainly impact older populations and show significant geographical variation, with more frequent occurrences in highly developed countries.
At present, ileo-colonoscopy is considered the gold standard for diagnosing and monitoring inflammatory bowel disease. However, this method is invasive and often has limited availability, resulting in extended waiting times for patients.
Recent studies have concentrated on creating biomarkers to evaluate disease activity, forecast disease progression, and track treatment response in IBD patients. Notable biomarkers under investigation include faecal calprotectin (FC) and C-reactive protein (CRP).
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