Menthol cigarettes increase smoking frequency, nicotine dependence among youth: JAMA
Menthol may make cigarette smoke less aversive and could lead youth to smoke more frequently suggests a recent study published in the JAMA Network Open.
A study was conducted to assess the association of menthol use with cigarette smoking frequency and nicotine dependence (ND) among youth cigarettes users.
This cohort study used a pooled sample of cohorts of US youth (aged 12-17 years at their baseline and follow-up interviews) in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study (September 2013 to November 2019). Household interviews were conducted using audio computer-assisted self-interviews. US youth who were past-30-day cigarette smokers at any of wave 2 through wave 5, completed the preceding survey (eg, wave 2 past-30-day cigarette smokers completed wave 1), and indicated whether they used menthol cigarettes were eligible. The association of menthol use with smoking frequency and ND was estimated using inverse probability of treatment weighting adjusted mean differences (aMDs), adjusted risk ratios (aRRs), and corresponding 95% CIs. Data were analyzed from December 2021 to March 2022.
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