Preterm babies at higher risk of mortality due to noncommunicable diseases later: JAMA
Increased risk of death from noncommunicable disease (NCDs)has been noted in young adults born preterm,suggests the findings of a recent study. Importantly, the increased death risk was found across gestational ages up to the ideal term date and includes the much larger group with early-term birth. Excess mortality associated with shorter gestational age was most pronounced for CVDs, chronic lung disease, and diabetes, the research team further opined. The findings have been put forth in JAMA Open Network.
Adverse long-term outcomes in individuals born before full gestation are not confined to individuals born at extreme gestational ages. Little is known regarding mortality patterns among individuals born in the weeks close to ideal gestation, and the exact causes are not well understood; both of these are crucial for public health, with the potential for modification of risk.
With this background, researchers undertook to carry out a study to examine the risk of all-cause and noncommunicable diseases (NCD) deaths among young adults born preterm and early term.
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