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Microabrasion effective for aesthetic management of stained dental fluorosis: study
![Microabrasion effective for aesthetic management of stained dental fluorosis: study Microabrasion effective for aesthetic management of stained dental fluorosis: study](https://medicaldialogues.in/h-upload/2021/10/28/750x450_162953-download-26.webp)
Enamel microabrasion is an effective first-line esthetic treatment for the removal of tooth stains due to fluorosis, suggests a study published in Operative dentistry.
A team of researchers conducted a study to assess the immediate postoperative clinical efficacy of an enamel microabrasion procedure for the management of stained dental fluorosis.
A total of 103 maxillary and mandibular teeth exhibiting fluorosis from 21 patients assessed according to the Thylstrup-Fejerskov (TF) index were treated using enamel microabrasion. All teeth were subjected to enamel microabrasion using Opalustre (Ultradent Products Inc, South Jordan, UT, USA). Pretreatment and 24-hour posttreatment photographs were taken using a digital single-lens reflex camera. A visual analogue scale (VAS) with scores ranging from 1 to 7 was used to assess improvement in appearance and change in brown stains followed by photographic ΔE assessment using the CIEDE2000 formula. Patient satisfaction and tooth sensitivity were recorded on a VAS ranging from 1 to 5. Data were analyzed using parametric and nonparametric tests (α=0.05).
The Results of the study are as follows:
- There was a significant difference (p<0.001) between the pretreatment appearance/brown stain scores and the posttreatment appearance/change in staining scores.
- A significant difference (p<0.05) was noted in the posttreatment L* and ΔE values, and 80% of patients were satisfied with the treatment.
- No patients reported sensitivity.
Thus, the researchers concluded that the results of the present study show the efficacy of microabrasion for the esthetic management of stained dental fluorosis with a high level of patient acceptance and absence of tooth sensitivity. The drawback of microabrasion in the posttreatment result is influenced by the preoperative severity of the initial fluorosis.
Reference:
Clinical Performance of Enamel Microabrasion for Esthetic Management of Stained Dental Fluorosis Teeth by B Divyameena et al. published in the Operative Dentistry
https://doi.org/10.2341/19-248-C
Dr. Shravani Dali has completed her BDS from Pravara institute of medical sciences, loni. Following which she extensively worked in the healthcare sector for 2+ years. She has been actively involved in writing blogs in field of health and wellness. Currently she is pursuing her Masters of public health-health administration from Tata institute of social sciences. She can be contacted at editorial@medicaldialogues.in.
Dr Kamal Kant Kohli-MBBS, DTCD- a chest specialist with more than 30 years of practice and a flair for writing clinical articles, Dr Kamal Kant Kohli joined Medical Dialogues as a Chief Editor of Medical News. Besides writing articles, as an editor, he proofreads and verifies all the medical content published on Medical Dialogues including those coming from journals, studies,medical conferences,guidelines etc. Email: editorial@medicaldialogues.in. Contact no. 011-43720751