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Right lateral position tied to faster esophageal acid clearance in GERD: Study
Netherlands: A recent study in the American Journal of Gastroenterology showed left lateral decubitus position to be related with significantly shorter nocturnal esophageal acid exposure time and faster esophageal acid clearance.
Jeroen M. Schuitenmaker, University Medical Centers Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, and colleagues conducted this study with an objective to investigate the effect of spontaneous sleep positions on the occurrence of nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux.
For this purpose, the researchers designed a prospective observational study in which they measured the concurrent sleep position in patients referred for ambulatory pH-impedance reflux monitoring by using a sleep position measurement device (measuring left, right, supine, and prone positions). Fifty-seven patients were included.
The study included a total of 215 consecutive adult patients with indication for ambulatory pH-impedance monitoring for evaluation of reflux symptoms between December 2019 and March 2021. Those with a history of gastric surgery, esophageal surgery, or other esophageal disorders (such as achalasia and esophageal atresia) were excluded.
Based on the study, the researchers found the following:
- A significantly shorter acid exposure time was observed in the left (median 0.0%, P25–P75), compared with the right lateral position (median 1.2%, 0.0%–7.5%) and the supine position (median 0.6%, 0.00%–8.3%).
- The esophageal acid clearance time was significantly shorter in the left lateral decubitus position (median 35 seconds, 16–115 seconds), compared with the supine (median 76 seconds, 22–257 seconds) and right lateral positions (median 90 seconds, 26–250 seconds).
"The left lateral decubitus position is associated with significantly shorter nocturnal esophageal acid exposure time and faster esophageal acid clearance compared with the supine and right lateral decubitus positions," concluded the authors.
Reference:
Schuitenmaker, Jeroen M. MD; van Dijk, Mitch MD; Oude Nijhuis, Renske A.B. MD; Smout, André J.P.M. MD, PhD; Bredenoord, Albert J. MD, PhD Associations Between Sleep Position and Nocturnal Gastroesophageal Reflux: A Study Using Concurrent Monitoring of Sleep Position and Esophageal pH and Impedance, The American Journal of Gastroenterology: December 20, 2021 - Volume - Issue - 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001588 doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001588
MSc. Biotechnology
Medha Baranwal joined Medical Dialogues as an Editor in 2018 for Speciality Medical Dialogues. She covers several medical specialties including Cardiac Sciences, Dentistry, Diabetes and Endo, Diagnostics, ENT, Gastroenterology, Neurosciences, and Radiology. She has completed her Bachelors in Biomedical Sciences from DU and then pursued Masters in Biotechnology from Amity University. She has a working experience of 5 years in the field of medical research writing, scientific writing, content writing, and content management. She can be contacted at  editorial@medicaldialogues.in. Contact no. 011-43720751
Dr Kamal Kant Kohli-MBBS, DTCD- a chest specialist with more than 30 years of practice and a flair for writing clinical articles, Dr Kamal Kant Kohli joined Medical Dialogues as a Chief Editor of Medical News. Besides writing articles, as an editor, he proofreads and verifies all the medical content published on Medical Dialogues including those coming from journals, studies,medical conferences,guidelines etc. Email: drkohli@medicaldialogues.in. Contact no. 011-43720751