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Addressing Misconceptions about Bariatric Surgery: Debunking Common Myths - Dr Jaydeep Palep
Bariatric or metabolic surgery, also known as weight loss surgery, is a surgical procedure designed to help individuals with obesity lose weight. Over the years, various myths and misconceptions have emerged regarding these procedures surgery. Here are some of the common myths revolving around this and the facts to break those myths:
Myth 1: Bariatric surgery is the easy way out.
Fact: Bariatric surgery is not a quick fix or an easy solution to weight loss. It is a tool that helps individuals achieve weight loss by reducing the size of the stomach or bypassing a portion of the digestive tract. However, it requires significant lifestyle changes, including dietary modifications and regular exercise, for long-term success.
Myth 2: Bariatric surgery is only for people who are extremely overweight.
Fact: Bariatric surgery is typically recommended for individuals with a body mass index (BMI) of 37.5kg/m2 or higher, or a BMI of 32.5kg/m2 or higher with obesity-related health conditions. However, it can also be considered for individuals with a lower BMI if they have significant obesity-related health issues.
Myth 3: Bariatric surgery is dangerous.
Fact: Like any surgery, bariatric surgery carries risks, but it has become safer over the years due to advancements in surgical techniques and improved postoperative care. The safety profile is far superior to most other planned surgeries being performed. But it is crucial to consult with an experienced bariatric surgeon to assess the risks and benefits based on your specific medical fitness.
Myth 4: Bariatric surgery is purely cosmetic:
Fact: Bariatric surgery is primarily a medical procedure aimed at improving health outcomes for individuals with obesity. While weight loss is a significant benefit, bariatric surgery can also lead to the resolution or improvement of obesity-related conditions such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and joint pain. Liposuction and tummy tuck are meant for body contouring – these are purely cosmetic procedures to make you look better.
Myth 5: Bariatric surgery means you can eat whatever you want:
Fact: Bariatric surgery helps individuals feel full with smaller portions of food. However, it does not give individuals a free pass to eat unhealthy foods without consequences. Following surgery, dietary modifications are necessary to ensure proper nutrition and long-term weight loss. A balanced diet and regular exercise are crucial for achieving and maintaining weight loss.
Myth 6: Will I lose weight immediately?
Fact: Weight loss occurs slowly over 6-10 months for most people. The maximum weight loss is usually seen in the first month. The weight plateaus at around 1-1 ½ years for most people.
It is important to consult with a qualified Bariatric/metabolic surgeon and gather accurate information if you are considering bariatric surgery. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific medical profile and help you make an informed decision.
Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are of the author and not of Medical Dialogues. The Editorial/Content team of Medical Dialogues has not contributed to the writing/editing/packaging of this article.
Dr Jaydeep Palep MBBS, MS, FIAGES, FALS Consultant in Bariatric Surgery attached to Hinduja Hospital, Khar. Dr Palep has more than 17 years of experience in Upper GI and Weight Loss Surgeries. He is one of the first surgeons to be trained in Los Angeles, USA for Banded Bypass, Banded Sleeve Gastrectomy and Mini Gastric Bypass as weight loss procedures in India. He also performs Sleeve Gastrectomy with Duodeno-jejunal bypass, a new and popular Weight Loss Surgery with excellent outcomes concerning excess weight loss and resolution of Type II Diabetes Mellitus, especially in vegetarian patients. He has also trained in Italy for Robotic GI Surgery (2006-7), a highly advanced surgical technique with greater precision and faster recovery.