Haemodialysis patients may suffer frequently from anxiety and depression,claims study
Recent research has suggested that anxiety and depression are common symptoms among patients undergoing haemodialysis, and they have a negative impact on all domains of the QOL. Early detection and treatment of anxiety and depression may have a positive impact on disease outcomes, the research team further opined. The findings have been put forth in Journal of Clinical Nursing.
The growing number of people undergoing haemodialysis therapy on a global scale is becoming a universal concern. Although haemodialysis treatment is known to affect one's psychological well-being, the impact of depression and anxiety on one's QOL has not been well addressed.This current study aimed to assess the impact of anxiety and depression on the quality of life (QOL) of haemodialysis patients.
For the study design,a convenience sample of 114 patients who had been undergoing haemodialysis therapy participated in this study. The research methods used complied with the STROBE checklist. Data were collected using the Kidney Disease and Quality of Life Survey-36 and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. The association between the KDQOL, anxiety and depression based on the characteristics of participants was investigated using an independent t test and one-way analysis of variance.
Results have highlighted some interesting facts.
- The mean anxiety score of the participants was 7.7 ± 5.3, while the mean score for depression was 7.01 ± 4.2.
- Based on the cut-off points, 50% of the participants had anxiety, 44.7% depression.
- There were negative correlations between anxiety and QOL (r = −0.599, p < 0.001) and between depression and QOL (r = −.599, p < .001).
- The burden of the disease and physical component scores were mostly affected by both anxiety and depression.
"The findings of the current study support the need to adopt effective strategies to improve screening for anxiety and depression. The detection of high physical symptom burden should draw attention to potential psychological issues."the team concluded.
Or full article follow the link: https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15900
Source: Journal of Clinical Nursing
