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Injectable version of Bristol Myers Squibb cancer drug Opdivo gets USFDA okay
Opdivo Qvantig offers a faster delivery for patients to receive this immunotherapy treatment option in three to five minutes compared to 30 minute IV Opdivo
Princeton: Bristol Myers Squibb has announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted approval for Opdivo Qvantig (nivolumab and hyaluronidase-nvhy) injection for subcutaneous use, a combination product of nivolumab co-formulated with recombinant human hyaluronidase (rHuPH20), in most previously approved adult, solid tumor Opdivo indications as monotherapy, monotherapy maintenance following completion of Opdivo plus Yervoy (ipilimumab) combination therapy, or in combination with chemotherapy or cabozantinib.
The approval is based on the results from the Phase 3 randomized, open-label CheckMate-67T trial, which demonstrated non-inferior co-primary pharmacokinetic (PK) exposures, similar efficacy in overall response rate (ORR), and showed a comparable safety profile vs. intravenous (IV) Opdivo.
“This approval of subcutaneous nivolumab gives our patients a new option that can deliver consistent efficacy and comparable safety expected from IV nivolumab, and offers a patient-centric treatment experience,” said Professor Dr. Saby George, MD, FACP, medical oncologist and director of network clinical trials at Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center. “ Opdivo Qvantig offers faster administration, delivered in three to five minutes. It may allow patients, in consultation with their doctors, to choose another treatment method and the flexibility to receive treatment closer to home.”
In the trial, noninferiority was demonstrated for the co-primary endpoints of time-averaged concentration over 28 days (Cavgd28) and minimum concentration at steady state (Cminss) of Opdivo Qvantig vs. IV Opdivo . The geometric mean ratios (GMRs) for Cavgd28 was 2.10 (90% CI: 2.00-2.20) and the GMR for Cminss was 1.77 (90% CI: 1.63-1.93). As a key powered secondary endpoint, the overall response rate (ORR) in the Opdivo Qvantig arm (n=248) was 24% (95% CI: 19-30) compared with 18% (95% CI: 14-24) in the IV Opdivo arm (n=247), showing that Opdivo Qvantig has similar efficacy compared to IV Opdivo.
Subcutaneous administration may offer flexibility to receive treatment where it is best for patients and their providers, and may reduce steps required for preparation and time needed for administration. In the CM–67T trial, average administration time with Opdivo Qvantig was approximately five minutes, and most patients received all doses of the study medication without an injection interruption or dose delay.
With this approval, Opdivo Qvantig is now a subcutaneously administered PD-1 inhibitor, offering a faster delivery for patients to receive this immunotherapy treatment option in three to five minutes compared to 30-minute IV Opdivo .
Opdivo and Opdivo Qvantig are associated with the following Warnings and Precautions: severe and fatal immune-mediated adverse reactions including pneumonitis, colitis, hepatitis and hepatotoxicity, endocrinopathies, nephritis with renal dysfunction, dermatologic adverse reactions, other immune-mediated adverse reactions; complications of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT); embryo-fetal toxicity; and increased mortality in patients with multiple myeloma when Opdivo or Opdivo Qvantig are added to a thalidomide analogue and dexamethasone, which is not recommended outside of controlled clinical trials. Opdivo is associated with infusion related reactions.
“At Bristol Myers Squibb, we are committed to helping patients in all aspects of their healthcare journey,” said Adam Lenkowsky, executive vice president and chief commercialization officer. “Over the last decade, Opdivo has evolved as an immunotherapy option used in many indications across tumor types. With this new option, we look forward to further helping cancer patients with an administration method that gives them faster delivery.”
“Receiving a cancer diagnosis can be frightening and stressful,” said Audrey Davis, LPC and Senior Director of Programs and Health Equity at the Cancer Support Community. “Having a treatment option that may offer patients flexibility to receive treatment outside of traditional hospital settings and reduce the administration time is important. It’s exciting to see these continued advancements with immunotherapy administration that may offer another choice for patients and caregivers navigating this difficult journey.”
Read also: Bristol Myers Squibb gets European Commission nod for Opdivo plus Yervoy to treat colorectal cancer
Ruchika Sharma joined Medical Dialogue as an Correspondent for the Business Section in 2019. She covers all the updates in the Pharmaceutical field, Policy, Insurance, Business Healthcare, Medical News, Health News, Pharma News, Healthcare and Investment. She has completed her B.Com from Delhi University and then pursued postgraduation in M.Com. She can be contacted at editorial@medicaldialogues.in Contact no. 011-43720751
Dr Kamal Kant Kohli-MBBS, DTCD- a chest specialist with more than 30 years of practice and a flair for writing clinical articles, Dr Kamal Kant Kohli joined Medical Dialogues as a Chief Editor of Medical News. Besides writing articles, as an editor, he proofreads and verifies all the medical content published on Medical Dialogues including those coming from journals, studies,medical conferences,guidelines etc. Email: drkohli@medicaldialogues.in. Contact no. 011-43720751