Neurological dysfunction tied to ischemic injury to kidneys in type 1 diabetes patients
Canada: Neurological dysfunction in diabetes presence contributes to impaired renal blood flow and ischemic injury in patients with type 1 diabetes; however, early autonomic dysfunction does not seem to be associated with changes in kidney function, new research shows. The findings appeared in the Journal of Diabetes and its Complications.
The study was conducted by Yuliya Lytvyn, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and colleagues to determine the relationship between renal hemodynamic function and neuropathy in type 1 diabetes (T1D) adults with ≥ 50 years compared to nondiabetic controls.
For this purpose, the researchers measured effective renal plasma flow (ERPF,p-aminohippurate), glomerular filtration rate (GFR, inulin), corneal confocal microscopy, modified Toronto Clinical Neuropathy Score (mTCNS), heart rate variability (autonomic function), and nerve conduction; estimation of (RA) and efferent (RE) arteriolar resistances were done in 74 patients with T1D and 75 controls.
eGFRMDRD < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 or 24-h urine albumin excretion >30 mg/day defined diabetic kidney disease (DKD) non-resistors. The relationships between renal function and neuropathy measures were examined after adjusting for sex, age, systolic blood pressure, HbA1c, 24-h urine albumin to creatinine ratio, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.
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