Munna Bhai MBBS: Supreme Court slams Medical College over NMC inspection report
New Delhi: Referring to the Bollywood movie of "Munna Bhai MBBS", the Supreme Court on Monday expressed its shock as it found out that an NMC inspection report of a Dhule-based medical college revealed that the patients in the wards were "hale and hearty" and "no serious in-patient was found in paediatric ward".
Such observations came from the top court bench comprising of Justice s D.Y. Chandrachud and Surya Kant while it was dealing with a plea concerning the cancellation of permission for the private medical college in Dhule- Annasaheb Chudaman Patil Memorial Medical College.
Taking note of the submission of NMC, that the permission for admission of additional students was cancelled as apart from the other deficiencies, there was no operation theatres and no X-RAY machines, the top court bench noted, as reported by PTI, "It is shocking. It's like a Munna Bhai movie. All the patients in the ward were found to be hale and hearty. In the paediatric ward, there was no serious patient. We can't tell what else we found in the inspection report. We were surprised".
Setting aside the Bombay HC order of re-inspection by NMC, the top court has restored the admission of the matter before the High Court.
The bench was hearing appeals filed by NMC and the medical college, which is situated in Dhule district of Maharashtra, against the Bombay High Court order, which had directed a fresh inspection of the college by the commission and allowed the admission of students.
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Medical Dialogues had earlier reported that the Dhule-based Private medical college had faced a sudden tragedy as the NMC, the apex medical regulator had put it on the no-admission list after a surprise visit to the medical college.
Not only the Medical Assessment and Rating Board has cancelled the recognition for the 50 new MBBS seats at Annasaheb Chudaman Patil Memorial Medical College, but it has also cancelled the institute's permission for 100 existing MBBS seats.
Following this, the medical college had taken refuge before the High Court and claimed that the surprise visit was made on a holiday i.e. on Makar Sankranti. Taking note of the submissions made by the medical college, the Bombay High Court had directed NMC to make a fresh decision after conducting a re-inspection.
However, the order of the High Court was challenged by the NMC in the top court on the ground it was passed without noticing the provisions of the NMC Act. The medical college also challenged the High Court order.
Senior advocate Abhishek Manu Singhvi, appearing for Annasaheb Chudaman Patil Memorial Medical College, said the inspection was carried out by the NMC without any notice and that too on a public holiday, the day of the festival 'Makar Sankranti'.
The bench told Mr. Singhvi, "Illness does not stop on 'Makar Sankranti'. Your client (college) did not say that there were no patients".
Solicitor General Tushar Mehta and advocate Gaurav Sharma said the NMC could conduct surprise inspection under the law and the High Court order had allowed 100 MBBS students to take admissions "in this type of college", which was the initial capacity.
"There is no operation theatre and no X-Ray machines," Mr Mehta said, adding that students need not to be worried as they would be accommodated in other colleges after consultation with the government.
Mr. Mehta said, "Only one thing I need to point out, 100 were given the permission and 50 was new and what this order does is that they continue with 100 but don't admit new so that new batch does not come in this kind of institution. Now, if we cancel their recognition, those students will not suffer, as in consultation with the government we will distribute them in other colleges. But they cannot now start adding new students in this kind of institution".
The counsel for the medical college, Mr. Singhvi on the other hand said that the college has been running since 1992 with 100 MBBS seat capacity and therefore NMC has no power to withdraw the permission for admission to these seats.
He said that NMC did not give permission for additional 50 seats based on the inspection report.
Senior advocate Nidesh Gupta, also appearing for the college, said that the infrastructure which has been flagged in the inspection report by the NMC has been in existence for decades, and then there was no issue about it.
The top court bench noted that the medical college, which was established in 1992, has an intake capacity of 100 seats for the MBBS course.
"The medical college submitted an application on November 30, 2020, for an increase in intake capacity from 100 to 150 MBBS seats for the academic year 2021-22. On July 15, 2021, renewal of recognition was granted for the academic year 2021-22 on the condition that continuation of recognition would be in accordance with law", the bench noted.
"The assessors appointed by the NMC conducted a physical inspection on September 8, 2021, and letter of intent was issued on November 16, 2021. The college submitted an undertaking on November 23, 2021, following which on November 25, 2021; permission was granted for the increase in capacity from 100 to 150 seats", it said.
The top court noted that on January 14, 2022, a surprise inspection was conducted, and based on the report of the inspection, on January 19, 2022, the NMC withdrew the letter of permission for an increase in the intake capacity and directed stoppage of admission for 2021-2022.
The bench said, "as the record before this court stands, both the NMC as well as the medical college, are aggrieved by the orders of the High Court. The decision which was based on gross deficiency which was noted during the surprise inspection cannot be justified by simply ordering a fresh inspection without inquiring into the validity of inspection which has been already carried out".
Thus, setting aside the orders of the Aurangabad bench of Bombay High Court, the top court bench asked it to consider the matter afresh, saying "the High Court having not dealt with the merits of the rival contention, we set aside the impugned order of the High Court dated January 25. 2022 and February 2, 2022, and restore admission before the High Court".
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