Medical Dialogues
  • Dermatology
Login Register
This site is intended for healthcare professionals only
Login Register
  • Medical Jobs
  • Medical Matrimony
  • MD Brand Connect
  • MDTV
    • Anesthesia
    • CTVS
    • Cardiology
    • Critical Care
    • Dentistry
    • Dermatology
    • Diabetes and Endocrinology
    • Diet and nutrition
    • ENT
    • Gastroenterology
    • Health Dialogues
    • Health News today
    • Health Shorts
    • Health Updates
    • Health video of the day
    • Laboratory Medicine
    • Latest Videos
    • Latest Webinars
    • MD shorts
    • Medical News Today
    • Medical Updates
    • Medical Video of the day
    • Medicine
    • Medico Legal Update
    • Nephrology
    • Neurology and Neurosurgery
    • Obstetrics and Gynaecology
    • Oncology
    • Ophthalmology
    • Orthopaedics
    • Pediatrics & Neonatology
    • Psychiatry
    • Pulmonology
    • Radiology
    • Surgery
    • Top Videos
    • Urology
Medical Dialogues
  • Medical News
      • Anesthesiology
      • Cardiology and CTVS
      • Critical Care
      • Dentistry
      • Dermatology
      • Diabetes and Endocrinology
      • ENT
      • Gastroenterology
      • Medicine
      • Nephrology
      • Neurology
      • Obstretics-Gynaecology
      • Oncology
      • Ophthalmology
      • Orthopaedics
      • Pediatrics-Neonatology
      • Psychiatry
      • Pulmonology
      • Radiology
      • Surgery
      • Urology
      • Laboratory Medicine
      • Diet
      • Nursing
      • Paramedical
      • Physiotherapy
  • Health news
      • Doctor News
      • Government Policies
      • Hospital & Diagnostics
      • International Health News
      • MCI News
      • Medical Organization News
      • Medico Legal News
      • NBE News
      • NMC News
  • Medical Guidelines
      • Anesthesiology
      • Cardiology and CTVS
      • Critical Care
      • Dentistry
      • Dermatology
      • Diabetes and Endocrinology
      • ENT
      • Gastroenterology
      • Medicine
      • Nephrology
      • Neurology
      • Obstretics-Gynaecology
      • Oncology
      • Ophthalmology
      • Orthopaedics
      • Pediatrics-Neonatology
      • Psychiatry
      • Pulmonology
      • Radiology
      • Surgery
      • Urology
      • Laboratory Medicine
      • Diet
      • Nursing
      • Paramedical
      • Physiotherapy
  • AYUSH
    • Ayurveda
    • Homeopathy
    • Siddha
    • Unani
    • Yoga
  • State News
      • Andaman and Nicobar Islands
      • Andhra Pradesh
      • Arunachal Pradesh
      • Assam
      • Bihar
      • Chandigarh
      • Chattisgarh
      • Dadra and Nagar Haveli
      • Daman and Diu
      • Delhi
      • Goa
      • Gujarat
      • Haryana
      • Himachal Pradesh
      • Jammu & Kashmir
      • Jharkhand
      • Karnataka
      • Kerala
      • Ladakh
      • Lakshadweep
      • Madhya Pradesh
      • Maharashtra
      • Manipur
      • Meghalaya
      • Mizoram
      • Nagaland
      • Odisha
      • Puducherry
      • Punjab
      • Rajasthan
      • Sikkim
      • Tamil Nadu
      • Telangana
      • Tripura
      • Uttar Pradesh
      • Uttrakhand
      • West Bengal
  • Medical Education
      • Ayush Education News
      • Dentistry Education News
      • Medical Admission News
      • Medical Colleges News
      • Medical Courses News
      • Medical Universities News
      • Nursing education News
      • Paramedical Education News
      • Study Aborad
  • Industry
    • Health Investment News
    • Health Startup News
    • Medical Devices News
    • Pharma News
    • Pharmacy Education News
  • MDTV
      • Anesthesia
      • CTVS
      • Cardiology
      • Critical Care
      • Dentistry
      • Dermatology
      • Diabetes and Endocrinology
      • Diet and nutrition
      • ENT
      • Gastroenterology
      • Health Dialogues
      • Health News today
      • Health Shorts
      • Health Updates
      • Health video of the day
      • Laboratory Medicine
      • Latest Videos
      • Latest Webinars
      • MD shorts
      • Medical News Today
      • Medical Updates
      • Medical Video of the day
      • Medicine
      • Medico Legal Update
      • Nephrology
      • Neurology and Neurosurgery
      • Obstetrics and Gynaecology
      • Oncology
      • Ophthalmology
      • Orthopaedics
      • Pediatrics & Neonatology
      • Psychiatry
      • Pulmonology
      • Radiology
      • Surgery
      • Top Videos
      • Urology
This site is intended for healthcare professionals only
LoginRegister
Medical Dialogues
LoginRegister
  • Home
  • Medical news
    • Anesthesiology
    • Cardiology and CTVS
    • Critical Care
    • Dentistry
    • Dermatology
    • Diabetes and Endocrinology
    • ENT
    • Gastroenterology
    • Medicine
    • Nephrology
    • Neurology
    • Obstretics-Gynaecology
    • Oncology
    • Ophthalmology
    • Orthopaedics
    • Pediatrics-Neonatology
    • Psychiatry
    • Pulmonology
    • Radiology
    • Surgery
    • Urology
    • Laboratory Medicine
    • Diet
    • Nursing
    • Paramedical
    • Physiotherapy
  • Health news
    • Doctor News
    • Government Policies
    • Hospital & Diagnostics
    • International Health News
    • MCI News
    • Medical Organization News
    • Medico Legal News
    • NBE News
    • NMC News
  • Medical Guidelines
    • Anesthesiology
    • Cardiology and CTVS
    • Critical Care
    • Dentistry
    • Dermatology
    • Diabetes and Endocrinology
    • ENT
    • Gastroenterology
    • Medicine
    • Nephrology
    • Neurology
    • Obstretics-Gynaecology
    • Oncology
    • Ophthalmology
    • Orthopaedics
    • Pediatrics-Neonatology
    • Psychiatry
    • Pulmonology
    • Radiology
    • Surgery
    • Urology
    • Laboratory Medicine
    • Diet
    • Nursing
    • Paramedical
    • Physiotherapy
  • Medical Education
    • Ayush Education News
    • Dentistry Education News
    • Medical Admission News
    • Medical Colleges News
    • Medical Courses News
    • Medical Universities News
    • Nursing education News
    • Paramedical Education News
    • Study Aborad
  • Industry
    • Health Investment News
    • Health Startup News
    • Medical Devices News
    • Pharma News
      • CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation) News
    • Pharmacy Education News
  • Case of the Day
  • Editorial
  • Home
  • Dentistry News and Guidelines
  • Dentistry News
  • Chlorhexidine an ideal ...

Chlorhexidine an ideal prophylactic in dentistry when mechanical debridement not possible: Study

Dr. Shravani DaliWritten by Dr. Shravani Dali Published On 2022-04-28T09:00:35+05:30  |  Updated On 2022-04-28T09:00:40+05:30
Chlorhexidine an ideal prophylactic in dentistry when mechanical debridement not possible: Study
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • Whatsapp
  • Telegram
  • Linkedin
  • Email
  • koo
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • Whatsapp
  • Telegram
  • Linkedin
  • Email
  • koo
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • Whatsapp
  • Telegram
  • Linkedin
  • Email
  • koo

The antimicrobial properties of chlorhexidine make it an ideal prophylactic when mechanical debridement is not possible, according to a recent study published in the International Dental Journal. The aim of this work was to review the current uses of chlorhexidine (CHX) in dentistry based on its mechanism of action, whilst highlighting the most effective protocols that render the...

The antimicrobial properties of chlorhexidine make it an ideal prophylactic when mechanical debridement is not possible, according to a recent study published in the International Dental Journal.

The aim of this work was to review the current uses of chlorhexidine (CHX) in dentistry based on its mechanism of action, whilst highlighting the most effective protocols that render the highest clinical efficacy whilst limiting adverse drug reactions.

A literature search was conducted using the keywords chlorhexidine, mechanism of action, adverse effects, and dentistry using databases in the University of Toronto library system. The titles and abstracts were read, and relevant articles were selected.

Results of the study are:

A total of 1100 publications were identified, 100 were investigated, and 67 of them were used. Out of the 67 selected articles, 12 were reviews on CHX; 5 articles focussed on CHX gels; 13 focussed on CHX mouthwashes; 8 focussed on CHX products; 13 discussed adverse effects associated with CHX; 13 focussed on periodontal pathology and treatment; 6 focussed on implant periodontal and dental surgeries; 7 evaluated effects on caries; 6 looked at the mechanisms of action; and 12 focus on the antibacterial and antimicrobial impact on the oral biome. There were multiple areas of overlap amongst the articles, and results showed that CHX provides different uses, but mainly as an adjunct to various treatments. Mouthwash was the most superior medium when used in short time spans when mechanical prophylaxis was not possible for the prevention of gingivitis and maintenance of oral hygiene. CHX products are often used in periodontics, post–oral surgical procedures, and as a prophylaxis for multiple invasive procedures with minimal adverse effects. Tooth staining was the most negative adverse effect reported by patients.

Thus, CHX's antimicrobial properties make it an ideal prophylactic when mechanical debridement is not possible. CHX mouthwash appears to be more effective compared to gels. Concentrations of 0.12% to 0.2% are recommended; any mouthwash with concentrations above 0.2% will unnecessarily increase the unwanted side effects. CHX is useful amongst various areas of dentistry including oral surgery, periodontics, and even general dentistry. For long-term treatments, especially in periodontitis patients (stage I-III) undergoing nonsurgical treatments, CHX chips are recommended. CHX chips are also recommended as an adjunct to implant debridement in patients with peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis over CHX mouthwash and gels.

Reference:

Chlorhexidine in Dentistry: Pharmacology, Uses, and Adverse Effects by Frank Poppolo Deus et al. published in the International Dental Journal.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653922000259

Key words

Chlorhexidine, Mechanism of action of CHX, Adverse effects of CHX, Dentistry, International Dental Journal, Frank Poppolo Deus, Aviv Ouanounou,


Chlorhexidine Dentistry Adverse Effects International Dental Journal 
Source : International Dental Journal
Dr. Shravani Dali
Dr. Shravani Dali

    BDS

    Dr. Shravani Dali has completed her BDS from Pravara institute of medical sciences, loni. Following which she extensively worked in the healthcare sector for 2+ years. She has been actively involved in writing blogs in field of health and wellness. Currently she is pursuing her Masters of public health-health administration from Tata institute of social sciences. She can be contacted at editorial@medicaldialogues.in.

    Show Full Article
    Next Story
    Similar Posts
    NO DATA FOUND

    Editorial

    Propranolol and essential tremors: A critical review

    Propranolol and essential tremors: A critical review

    Safeguarding Mental Health of Doctors & How They Can Prevent a Burnout

    Safeguarding Mental Health of Doctors & How They Can Prevent a Burnout

    Analyzing the Role of Levofloxacin in Urinary Tract Infections-A review

    Analyzing the Role of Levofloxacin in Urinary Tract Infections-A review

    Management of Allergic Rhinitis during COVID-19 Pandemic

    Management of Allergic Rhinitis during COVID-19 Pandemic

    Role of Probiotics in recurrent bacterial vaginosis: A review

    Role of Probiotics in recurrent bacterial vaginosis: A review

    View All

    Journal Club Today

    Miniature, implantable nerve coolers effective for targeted pain relief

    Miniature, implantable nerve coolers effective for targeted pain relief

    View All

    Health News Today

    Health Bulletin 2/July/2022

    Health Bulletin 2/July/2022

    View All
    © 2022 All Rights Reserved.
    Powered By: Hocalwire
    We use cookies for analytics, advertising and to improve our site. You agree to our use of cookies by continuing to use our site. To know more, see our Cookie Policy and Cookie Settings.Ok
    X
    X