Medical Dialogues
  • Dermatology
Login Register
This site is intended for healthcare professionals only
Login Register
  • MD Brand Connect
  • Vaccine Hub
  • MDTV
    • Breaking News
    • Medical News Today
    • Health News Today
    • Latest
    • Journal Club
    • Medico Legal Update
    • Latest Webinars
    • MD Shorts
    • Health Dialogues
  • Fact Check
  • Health Dialogues
Medical Dialogues
  • Medical News & Guidelines
      • Anesthesiology
      • Cardiology and CTVS
      • Critical Care
      • Dentistry
      • Dermatology
      • Diabetes and Endocrinology
      • ENT
      • Gastroenterology
      • Medicine
      • Nephrology
      • Neurology
      • Obstretics-Gynaecology
      • Oncology
      • Ophthalmology
      • Orthopaedics
      • Pediatrics-Neonatology
      • Psychiatry
      • Pulmonology
      • Radiology
      • Surgery
      • Urology
      • Laboratory Medicine
      • Diet
      • Nursing
      • Paramedical
      • Physiotherapy
  • Health news
      • Doctor News
      • Government Policies
      • Hospital & Diagnostics
      • International Health News
      • Medical Organization News
      • Medico Legal News
      • NBE News
      • NMC News
  • Fact Check
      • Bone Health Fact Check
      • Brain Health Fact Check
      • Cancer Related Fact Check
      • Child Care Fact Check
      • Dental and oral health fact check
      • Diabetes and metabolic health fact check
      • Diet and Nutrition Fact Check
      • Eye and ENT Care Fact Check
      • Fitness fact check
      • Gut health fact check
      • Heart health fact check
      • Kidney health fact check
      • Medical education fact check
      • Men's health fact check
      • Respiratory fact check
      • Skin and hair care fact check
      • Vaccine and Immunization fact check
      • Women's health fact check
  • AYUSH
    • Ayurveda
    • Homeopathy
    • Siddha
    • Unani
    • Yoga
  • State News
      • Andaman and Nicobar Islands
      • Andhra Pradesh
      • Arunachal Pradesh
      • Assam
      • Bihar
      • Chandigarh
      • Chattisgarh
      • Dadra and Nagar Haveli
      • Daman and Diu
      • Delhi
      • Goa
      • Gujarat
      • Haryana
      • Himachal Pradesh
      • Jammu & Kashmir
      • Jharkhand
      • Karnataka
      • Kerala
      • Ladakh
      • Lakshadweep
      • Madhya Pradesh
      • Maharashtra
      • Manipur
      • Meghalaya
      • Mizoram
      • Nagaland
      • Odisha
      • Puducherry
      • Punjab
      • Rajasthan
      • Sikkim
      • Tamil Nadu
      • Telangana
      • Tripura
      • Uttar Pradesh
      • Uttrakhand
      • West Bengal
  • Medical Education
      • Ayush Education News
      • Dentistry Education News
      • Medical Admission News
      • Medical Colleges News
      • Medical Courses News
      • Medical Universities News
      • Nursing education News
      • Paramedical Education News
      • Study Abroad
  • Industry
      • Health Investment News
      • Health Startup News
      • Medical Devices News
      • Pharma News
      • Pharmacy Education News
      • Industry Perspective
  • MDTV
      • Health Dialogues MDTV
      • Health News today MDTV
      • Latest Videos MDTV
      • Latest Webinars MDTV
      • MD shorts MDTV
      • Medical News Today MDTV
      • Medico Legal Update MDTV
      • Top Videos MDTV
      • Health Perspectives MDTV
      • Journal Club MDTV
      • Medical Dialogues Show
This site is intended for healthcare professionals only
LoginRegister
Medical Dialogues
LoginRegister
  • Home
  • Medical news & Guidelines
    • Anesthesiology
    • Cardiology and CTVS
    • Critical Care
    • Dentistry
    • Dermatology
    • Diabetes and Endocrinology
    • ENT
    • Gastroenterology
    • Medicine
    • Nephrology
    • Neurology
    • Obstretics-Gynaecology
    • Oncology
    • Ophthalmology
    • Orthopaedics
    • Pediatrics-Neonatology
    • Psychiatry
    • Pulmonology
    • Radiology
    • Surgery
    • Urology
    • Laboratory Medicine
    • Diet
    • Nursing
    • Paramedical
    • Physiotherapy
  • Health news
    • Doctor News
    • Government Policies
    • Hospital & Diagnostics
    • International Health News
    • Medical Organization News
    • Medico Legal News
    • NBE News
    • NMC News
  • Fact Check
    • Bone Health Fact Check
    • Brain Health Fact Check
    • Cancer Related Fact Check
    • Child Care Fact Check
    • Dental and oral health fact check
    • Diabetes and metabolic health fact check
    • Diet and Nutrition Fact Check
    • Eye and ENT Care Fact Check
    • Fitness fact check
    • Gut health fact check
    • Heart health fact check
    • Kidney health fact check
    • Medical education fact check
    • Men's health fact check
    • Respiratory fact check
    • Skin and hair care fact check
    • Vaccine and Immunization fact check
    • Women's health fact check
  • AYUSH
    • Ayurveda
      • Ayurveda Giuidelines
      • Ayurveda News
    • Homeopathy
      • Homeopathy Guidelines
      • Homeopathy News
    • Siddha
      • Siddha Guidelines
      • Siddha News
    • Unani
      • Unani Guidelines
      • Unani News
    • Yoga
      • Yoga Guidelines
      • Yoga News
  • State News
    • Andaman and Nicobar Islands
    • Andhra Pradesh
    • Arunachal Pradesh
    • Assam
    • Bihar
    • Chandigarh
    • Chattisgarh
    • Dadra and Nagar Haveli
    • Daman and Diu
    • Delhi
    • Goa
    • Gujarat
    • Haryana
    • Himachal Pradesh
    • Jammu & Kashmir
    • Jharkhand
    • Karnataka
    • Kerala
    • Ladakh
    • Lakshadweep
    • Madhya Pradesh
    • Maharashtra
    • Manipur
    • Meghalaya
    • Mizoram
    • Nagaland
    • Odisha
    • Puducherry
    • Punjab
    • Rajasthan
    • Sikkim
    • Tamil Nadu
    • Telangana
    • Tripura
    • Uttar Pradesh
    • Uttrakhand
    • West Bengal
  • Medical Education
    • Ayush Education News
    • Dentistry Education News
    • Medical Admission News
    • Medical Colleges News
    • Medical Courses News
    • Medical Universities News
    • Nursing education News
    • Paramedical Education News
    • Study Abroad
  • Industry
    • Health Investment News
    • Health Startup News
    • Medical Devices News
    • Pharma News
      • CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation) News
    • Pharmacy Education News
    • Industry Perspective
  • Home
  • Pulmonology
  • Pulmonology News
  • COVID-19 infection...

COVID-19 infection tied to increased risk of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and maternal mortality: JAMA

Written By : Jacinthlyn Sylvia |Medically Reviewed By : Dr. Kamal Kant Kohli Published On 2024-05-20T09:19:34+05:30  |  Updated On 20 May 2024 11:47 AM IST
antibiotics for lowering c-section rates
  • facebook
  • twitter
  • linkedin
  • whatsapp
  • Telegram
  • Email

A recent cohort study highlights the complex effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on perinatal health by distinguishing the impacts of individual SARS-CoV-2 infection from broader societal changes during the pandemic period. The findings published in the Journal of American Medical Association offer better understanding of how the pandemic has influenced birth parent and infant health outcomes.

The study examined live births from April to December of each year and the categorized participants into three groups: 2020 birth parents with SARS-CoV-2 infection, 2020 birth parents without infection and 2019 prepandemic birth parents. This research investigated the outcomes including preterm birth (PTB), hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), gestational diabetes (GD) and severe maternal morbidity (SMM).

The key findings indicate that SARS-CoV-2 infection in 2020 birth parents was associated with increased risks of PTB, HDP and SMM. Also, the risk difference (RD) for PTB was 2.8% (95% CI, 2.1%-3.5%), for HDP 3.3% (95% CI, 2.4%-4.1%) and for SMM 2.3% (95% CI, 1.9%-2.7%) when compared to 2020 birth parents without the infection. This illuminates the significant health burdens imposed by the virus on pregnant individuals.

The broader COVID-19 pandemic period also had significant effects, separate from individual infections. When compared to the prepandemic group in 2019, 2020 birth parents without SARS-CoV-2 infection underwent a slight reduction in PTB rates (RD, −0.4% [−0.6% to −0.3%]), particularly spontaneous PTB. This reduction is believed to be influenced by socioenvironmental changes such as reduced commuting and lower exposure to non-COVID-19 infections. There was an increase in HDP (RD, 1.1% [95% CI, 0.9% to 1.2%]) and GD (RD, 0.9% [0.8%-1.1%]), likely due to pandemic-related stress and altered prenatal care practices.

These findings align with previous research documenting adverse perinatal outcomes associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection, but it uniquely separates these effects from those attributable to the pandemic environment. This differentiation provides valuable insights into the varied impacts on perinatal health and elucidates the need for targeted interventions.

The outcomes of the study suggest that the decrease in PTB during the pandemic may reflect beneficial lifestyle changes and reduced exposure to infections other than COVID-19. Also, the rise in HDP and GD could be tied to elevated stress levels and the limitations of remote prenatal care during lockdowns and social distancing measures. This research contributes significantly to the understanding of multifaceted impact of COVID-19 on perinatal health.

Source:

Jung, S., Liu, E. F., Goin, D. E., Rudolph, K. E., Mujahid, M. S., Dow, W. H., & Ahern, J. (2024). The COVID-19 Pandemic Period, SARS-CoV-2 Infection, and Perinatal Health. In JAMA Network Open (Vol. 7, Issue 5, p. e2410696). American Medical Association (AMA). https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.10696

JAMA Network Opencovid-19 pandemicpregnancy complication
Source : JAMA Network Open
Jacinthlyn Sylvia
Jacinthlyn Sylvia

    Neuroscience Masters graduate

    Jacinthlyn Sylvia, a Neuroscience Master's graduate from Chennai has worked extensively in deciphering the neurobiology of cognition and motor control in aging. She also has spread-out exposure to Neurosurgery from her Bachelor’s. She is currently involved in active Neuro-Oncology research. She is an upcoming neuroscientist with a fiery passion for writing. Her news cover at Medical Dialogues feature recent discoveries and updates from the healthcare and biomedical research fields. She can be reached at editorial@medicaldialogues.in

    Dr. Kamal Kant Kohli
    Dr. Kamal Kant Kohli

    Dr Kamal Kant Kohli-MBBS, DTCD- a chest specialist with more than 30 years of practice and a flair for writing clinical articles, Dr Kamal Kant Kohli joined Medical Dialogues as a Chief Editor of Medical News. Besides writing articles, as an editor, he proofreads and verifies all the medical content published on Medical Dialogues including those coming from journals, studies,medical conferences,guidelines etc. Email: drkohli@medicaldialogues.in. Contact no. 011-43720751

    Show Full Article
    Next Story

    Editorial

    U.S. FDA Drug Safety Alert: Warning Issued for Severe Itching After Stopping Long-Term Cetirizine or Levocetirizine Use

    U.S. FDA Drug Safety Alert: Warning Issued for Severe Itching After Stopping Long-Term Cetirizine or...

    Aspirin in Primary Prevention: Prudent Guideline-Based Approach

    Aspirin in Primary Prevention: Prudent Guideline-Based Approach

    Prediabetes and CKD: An Overlooked Interaction in Early Metabolic Disease

    Prediabetes and CKD: An Overlooked Interaction in Early Metabolic Disease

    Environmental Impact on Seborrheic Dermatitis, Tinea versicolor and Dandruff: The Role of Selenium Sulfide in Seborrheic Dermatitis Management

    Environmental Impact on Seborrheic Dermatitis, Tinea versicolor and Dandruff: The Role of Selenium...

    Real-World Case study: Darbepoetin Alfa for Chemotherapy-Induced Anemia in stage IV metastatic gallbladder cancer - Dr AVS Suresh

    Real-World Case study: Darbepoetin Alfa for Chemotherapy-Induced Anemia in stage IV metastatic...

    View All

    Journal Club Today

    Simple Routine Habit May Reduce the Risk of Chronic Lower Back Pain: Study Shows

    Simple Routine Habit May Reduce the Risk of Chronic Lower Back Pain: Study Shows

    View All

    Health News Today

    Health Bulletin 16/June/2025

    Health Bulletin 16/June/2025

    View All
    © 2022 All Rights Reserved.
    Powered By: Hocalwire
    X
    We use cookies for analytics, advertising and to improve our site. You agree to our use of cookies by continuing to use our site. To know more, see our Cookie Policy and Cookie Settings.Ok