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Rare case viable amputated part of the appendix after autoamputation: A report

Dr. Shravani DaliWritten by Dr. Shravani Dali Published On 2022-07-02T09:00:32+05:30  |  Updated On 2022-07-02T14:32:46+05:30
Rare case viable amputated part of the appendix after autoamputation: A report

A rare case where the amputated part of the appendix stayed viable after autoamputation was published in the BMC Surgery Autoamputation of the appendix, i.e., complete separation of a part of the appendix without any surgical intervention, has been rarely documented in the literature in recent years. Herein, we report a case where the amputated part of the appendix was viable...

A rare case where the amputated part of the appendix stayed viable after autoamputation was published in the BMC Surgery

Autoamputation of the appendix, i.e., complete separation of a part of the appendix without any surgical intervention, has been rarely documented in the literature in recent years. Herein, we report a case where the amputated part of the appendix was viable after autoamputation and reviewed the related literature.

Case presentation

A 39-year-old female patient was admitted to our hospital complaining of abdominal pain and subsequently underwent an emergency laparoscopic appendectomy (LA). Intraoperatively, we found an abnormally short appendix protruding from the cecum and a strip-like tissue attached to the mesoappendix, considered a duplex appendix, was resected. Finally, in conjunction with the histopathology findings and the past medical history, the patient was diagnosed with "Pseudo-duplication of the Appendix".

Autoamputation of the appendix resulting in preserved tissue viability and absence of necrosis at both ends can be termed as "Pseudo-duplication of the Appendix". This condition is very rare in clinical practice and has not been reported in China, to the best of our knowledge. It has been established that the autoamputated appendix can produce chronic inflammation, intestinal fistulae and even cancer, affecting the patient's quality of life. Accordingly, a clear diagnosis and timely management are essential. In this report, we established a novel classification for "Pseudo-duplication of the Appendix", hoping that our report will help surgeons better understand this anatomical anomaly of the appendix, to help during the differential diagnosis process and avoid confusion.

Reference:

Wang, M., Ning, S., Liu, Y. et al. Autoamputation of the appendix and survival of the amputated part: a rare case report and literature review. BMC Surg 22, 249 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-022-01700-1

Keywords:

BMC Surgery, Wang, M., Ning, S., Liu, Y, Autoamputation, appendix, survival, amputated, part, rare case, report, literature, review, BMC Surgery, Appendix, Appendicitis, Autoamputation, Laparoscopic appendectomy, Pseudo-duplication appendix


Appendix Appendicitis Autoamputation Laparoscopic appendectomy Pseudo-duplication appendix BMC surgery 
Source : BMC Surgery
Dr. Shravani Dali
Dr. Shravani Dali

    BDS

    Dr. Shravani Dali has completed her BDS from Pravara institute of medical sciences, loni. Following which she extensively worked in the healthcare sector for 2+ years. She has been actively involved in writing blogs in field of health and wellness. Currently she is pursuing her Masters of public health-health administration from Tata institute of social sciences. She can be contacted at editorial@medicaldialogues.in.

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